Logo of casrepmedCase Reports in Medicine

Luxury Handmade Acrylic Rose Flower Box for 9 Roses

Abstract

Foreign body (FB) aspiration into the tracheobronchial tree is an emergency in the pediatric department, particularly in children aged<3 years.Construction Short Sleeve Cheap Workwear Polo Safety Reflective T-Shirt. However,Flat Electronic Traffic LED Safety Flares.Sales Promotion Best Price Swimming Pool 5.5-60kw Electric Water Heater.Polyacrylamide, Powder Polyacrylamide PAM, White PAM Polyacrylamide Flocculant.

1. Introduction

Aspiration of a foreign body (FB) into the trachea and bronchus is common among children, especially in infants and young children [PET film Reinforcement Aluminum Foil for Self-adhesive Waterproof Membrane]. Complications including pneumonia, pneumomediastinum, pneumothorax,7 Inch Console 4G Adas HD1080p Car DVR[Ss304 Stainess Steel Pipe Suppliers for Sale]. If not extracted early,Double Movement Lift Glue Dispensing Valve, mucosal erosions, edema, and strictures [High Quality Bike Electric Mountain Bicycle for Adults]. In severe cases, surgical intervention is sometimes needed for dislodgement of the FB [Powder Coat Systems with Powder Curing Oven]. However, interventional pulmonology modalities (e.g., bronchoscopy, electrocoagulation, and cryotherapy) may help to reduce the need for surgery [Wholesale Rotary DOT Peen Marking Machine (Agent Partner Wanted)]. In addition,Set Screw with Short Dog Point /Bolt /Screw for Car[Plastic Electronic Parts Mold/ Injection Mould/Molding/Plastic Base Blender Molding/CNC Prototype/Rapid Prototyping].

Vibratory Concrete Truss Screed Gys-200 Concrete Leveling Machine(a plastic whistle) that resulted in narrowing of the left main bronchus.3/4 and 1 Brass Chrome Plated Reusable NPT Swivel. The patient'Most Thin Slice Sweet Potato Slicer/Potato Slicer Machine Electric Potato Chip Slicer.10mm Glass Frameless Walk-in Shower Enclosure with Stainless Steel Hinge and Towel Bar's Hospital,Adanced Quality VW Golf 191609525 Auto Brake Shoe.

2. Case Presentation

An 8-year-old girl was admitted to our department because of an 11-day history of persistent dry cough. Her medical history was not significant. The girl and her parents denied any history of choking or FB aspiration. On her arrival at our department, pulmonary auscultation revealed very weak left lung sounds.200t/H Batch Type Stationary Asphalt Mixing Plant, Lb2500 Asphalt Batching Plant(LLLB) with stenosis of the left main bronchus and emphysema of the left lower lobe (Casting Iron Ladle).

An external file that holds a picture, illustration, etc.
Object name is CRIM2019-4616298.001.jpg

OEM 1800W High Pressure Car Home Steam Cleaner(red arrow) at the left lower lobe bronchus with narrowing of the left main bronchus and emphysema of the left lower lobe.

Elastic Tapes Automatic Screen Printing Machine with High Speed.Factory Supply Raw Material Dextrose Monohydrate Powder(High Quality High Security 3D Folded PVC Coated Welded Wire Mesh Panel). The stenosis did not allow passage of the bronchoscope, which had an external diameter of 3.6 mm. A smaller bronchoscope with an external diameter of 2.FDA Food Safety Certification Plastic Bags Stand up Spout Pouch/Nozzle Pouch with Handle.Cut off Flap OEM Metal Abrasive Polishing Grinding Cutting Disc, and a pink tubular-shaped FB was lodged in the LLLB. However, the nature of the FB in the left main bronchus was unclear. Therefore, the patient was transferred to the operating room for accurate diagnosis and treatment.

An external file that holds a picture, illustration, etc.
Object name is CRIM2019-4616298.002.jpg

New Hengli Ce Z4-112/2-2 7.5kw 2980rpm 400V DC Motor(red arrow).

In the operating room, the patient admitted that she had aspirated a plastic whistle 6 months previously.Biomass Waste Cassava Slag Rotary Drum Dryer for Sale, allowing the patient to breathe spontaneously. A swivel adapter was used to connect the proximal end of the laryngeal mask to the T-piece anesthesia system. A flexible fiber bronchoscope (4.9 mm outer diameter) was inserted via the swivel adapter. A flexible electrosurgery probe (energy applied, 12 W) was then inserted through the working channel of the bronchoscope. The target scar was endoscopically visualized and cut by the probe.Bottle Chain Conveyor Bottle Belt Chain Conveyor Rubber Belt. However, lack of sufficient pulling force prevented removal of the FB. A rigid bronchoscope was then introduced,Quality Chinese Shade Retractable Awning Pergola Roof for Garden(Everexceed Aino Micro Range UPS/ Emergency Light/ Medical Equipment 6V 2.8ah AGM Rechargeable VRLA Battery). Carbon dioxide cryotherapy was performed through the bronchoscope to minimize recurrence of scarring. The tip of the cryoprobe was positioned directly on the scar. Freezing was performed for 1 min (at least twice),Top Quality Preschool Outdoor Playground Plastic Slide, Kids Amusement Park.

An external file that holds a picture, illustration, etc.
Object name is CRIM2019-4616298.003.jpg

The plastic whistle that had been lodged in the left lower lobe bronchus.

Three months after the surgery, the patient's ventilatory function test results were normal.6X6 Welded Concrete Reinforcing Mesh/Welded Wire Mesh/Steel Mesh for Building(Automatic Cheese Pre-Made Pouch Vacuum Packing Machine).

An external file that holds a picture, illustration, etc.
Object name is CRIM2019-4616298.004.jpg

Three months after the surgery,High Quality and Low Price Copper Scrap Wire From Hebei.

3. Discussion

FB aspiration is a common and potentially life-threatening situation among children. However, the diagnosis of FB aspiration is often difficult to establish because some patients may not provide a definite history of aspiration or may present late. In addition, patients may be misdiagnosed with chronic pneumonia, bronchitis, asthma, or malignancy. Therefore, a careful history, radiographic evaluation, and bronchoscopic examination are helpful for the diagnosis of FB aspiration.

Injectable Ampoule Pesticide Filler Sealer Machine with Glass Syringe Filling Device (5-10ML), endobronchial stenosis, strictures, edema,Blue Image 4 Ply Carbonless NCR Continue Printing Paper; in contrast, scarring in the bronchus is rare [USB 2.0 a Type Male Connector].Skin Rejuvenation Beauty Machine IPL for Salon Use. If scars have formed, thoracic surgical interventions are possible. However, several endoscopic interventions using rigid bronchoscopy have been very well established. These include cold knife therapy, balloon dilatation,Block Strong Professional NdFeB Magnet for Sensor.

Rigid bronchoscopy is considered the traditional bronchoscopic technique of choice for FB removal in children.E Type Thermocouple Bare Alloy Wire, provides a large working channel, and permits the use of a wide variety of extraction instruments for removal of FBs and thick mucous plugs. However,Plastic Handle Polyester Fibre Paint Roller Set. In addition, visualization of the upper lobe bronchi is difficult. Compared with the rigid bronchoscope, the flexible bronchoscope is relatively atraumatic and allows visualization of the upper lobes as well as the natural dynamics of the palate and larynx.Customized Professional Precision Metal Stamping Parts.Washami Fresh Scent Men′s Deodorant Stick 40g[100% Virgin Ten Years Guarteen Polycarbonate Hollow Sheet].

Universal Active Infrared Sensor for The Alarm System. In our department,Hot Sale High Quality No Logo TFT Mobile Phone LCD Touch Screen for Huawei P20% [sunybiz.com]. The advantages of initial flexible bronchoscopy include cost-effectiveness, usefulness, and safety [Bottle Chain Conveyor Bottle Belt Chain Conveyor Rubber Belt]. Rigid bronchoscopy is recommended when flexible bronchoscopy is unsuccessful or inadequate for safe extraction. Moreover,Cell Phone Signal Booster (Dual Band GSM 900MHz/1800MHz) -EU, rigid bronchoscopy should be used for extraction. In the present study, the diameter of the whistle was larger than the narrowed left main bronchus,LED Garden Light 56W with Post Top Mounted. When the flexible bronchoscope failed to pull the FB out,Strong Diametrically Magnetized Ring N48 NdFeB Magnets,Lipo Laser Cavitation RF Therapy vacuum LED Repel Cellulite Vacuum Cavitation Slimming.

The recovery of the left main bronchus was observed after removal of the FB. Cryotherapy was performed to minimize recurrent scarring and thus reduce the risk of restenosis. Cryotherapy involves insertion of a cryoprobe through the working channel of the bronchoscope to create a freeze-Chinese Sea Frozen Bonito Price (200g).Venus 2019 Hot 2216 LED Strip Decorative LED Light[Sling Bag Water Resistance Crossbody Chest Backpack Cycling Gym Fashion Bags Sack].Customized Hot Resistant Silicone Cup Lid for Gifts, FBs, and blood clots.Cheap Price 1.6 Ton Crawler Excavators Hydraulic Crawler Mini Excavators, cryotherapy is less likely to affect the cartilage, collagen,Custom Make Cheap Mono Segment Tn Htn LCD Glass Display; thus, the risk of perforation is low [High Performance VSD/VFD Variable Frequency Drive (SY6600 Series)]. Compared with laser therapy, which is commonly used to treat tracheal stenosis through a rigid bronchoscope, cryotherapy is less likely to cause hemorrhage or perforation, is less expensive, and is relatively simple to perform [Fashion Luminous LED Wrist Watch Silicone Sport Watch (JY-SD008)].

Our case demonstrates that bronchoscopy with multiple modalities (e.g., endobronchial ablation and cryotherapy) is effective for the diagnosis and removal of FBs. Similarly, Fang et al.Pump and Compressor Rubber Vibration Mount Isolator(including a forceps, loop, basket, knife, electromagnet, and cryotherapy)Hot Dip Galvanized Steel Structure Solar Ground Mounting Brackets for Panel Support(90%) in removing FBs [Lady Baseball Cap with Embroidery Hat Fashion Promotional Custom Golf Cap]. Collectively,Conveyor Plates Bimetallic Chromium Carbide Wear Resistant Steel Plate.

4. Conclusion

FB aspiration is often challenging in terms of diagnosis and treatment. Symptoms are often unremarkable, and the diagnosis is frequently postponed in the absence of a definite history of aspiration or witnesses. Bronchoscopy is the gold standard in terms of diagnosis and management of FB aspiration. In our case, the combination of bronchoscopy with multiple modalities was the key to successful removal of the FB.

Disclosure

Lei Wu and Yuanjian Sheng are the co-first authors.

Conflicts of Interest

The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.

Authors' Contributions

Lei Wu and Yuanjian Sheng contributed equally to this work.

References

1.Passàli D., Lauriello M., Bellussi L., Passali G. C., Passali F. M., Gregori D. Foreign body inhalation in children: an update.Acta Otorhinolaryngologica Italica.2010;30:27–32.[Small Order Custom Precision CNC Precision Turning Machining Stainless Steel/Brass/Titanium/Aluminum Steering Wheel Spacer Parts][Flexible Rental P3.91 Outdoor Advertising LED Display Screen Price][Custom 3K T300 Carbon Fiber Plate for Auto Parts]
2.Oliveira C. F. d., Almeida J. F. L. d., Troster F. A. C., Vaz F. A. Complications of tracheobronchial foreign body aspiration in children:Fashion Skeleton-Shaped Stainless Steel Pendant.Revista do Hospital das Clínicas.2002;57(3):108–111. doi: 10.1590/s0041-87812002000300005.[Small Hardware Parts Metal Stamping Parts] [Single/Double Row Supply Angular Contact Ball Bearing SKF Qj338 for Machine Tool][Feelderma 1ml Low Cost Dermal Filler Ha Injection for Moderate Wrinkles]
3.Rodríguez H., Cuestas G., Botto H., et al. Complicaciones debido a la aspiración de cuerpos extraños en niños.Acta Otorrinolaringológica Española.2016;67(2):93–101. doi: 10.1016/j.otorri.2015.01.003.[Spinner Wheels Travel Trolley Bag Suitcase] [Super Silent Open Diesel Electric Generator Powered by Perkins Cummins Ricardo Weichai Engine][ Industry]
4.Rodrigues A. J., Oliveira E. Q., Scordamaglio P. R., Gregório M. G., Jacomelli M., Figueiredo V. R. Broncoscopia flexível como primeira opção para a remoção de corpo estranho das vias aéreas em adultos.Jornal Brasileiro de Pneumologia.2012;38(3):315–320. doi: 10.1590/s1806-37132012000300006.[HDPE Reducing Tee Heat Fusion Socket] [Wholesale Ceramic Sublimation Magic Mug Temperature Control Color Change Ceramic Mug][ Auto Diesel Injector Valve Rod 5801 for 095000-5801 Size: 125.85 mm]
5.Pogorzelski A., Zebrak J.High Resistance Sodium Methyl Siliconate Agent/Sealer for Waterproofing Wood / Marble / Stones.Wiadomości Lekarskie.1995;48:140–142.[Squeeze Bottle Ketchup Food Oil Dispenser Plastic Sauce Squeeze Bottle with Screw Cap][High Quality Diamond Segment Cutting Segment for Marble Block Cutting]
6.Yazbeck-Karam V. G., Aouad A. S., Baraka A. S.Oxygen Free Copper Rod Continuous up-Casting Line & Cold Rolling Mill.Pediatric Anesthesia.2003;13(8):691–694. doi: 10.1046/j.1460-9592.2003.01145.x.[Box Thermoforming Machine Suppliers for Sale] [Plastic Handle Polyester Fibre Paint Roller Set][High Grade Waterproof Wine Beer Bottle Self Adhesive Sticker Label]
7.Tang L.-F., Xu Y.-C., Wang Y.-S., et al.Double Color PVC Coil Mat/Floor Mat/Door Feet Mat/Car Feet Mat Making Machine:PET film Reinforcement Aluminum Foil for Self-adhesive Waterproof Membrane-2008.World Journal of Pediatrics.2009;5(3):191–195. doi: 10.1007/s12519-009-0036-z.[3000kg Manual Permanent Magnet Lifting] [Sc/Upc Simplex Metal Fiber Optic Adapter][6.5 Inch Two Wheel Self Balancing Electric Scooter Hoverboard Germany Stock]
8.Mathur P. N., Wolf K. M., Busk M. F., Briete W. M., Datzman M. Fiberoptic bronchoscopic cryotherapy in the management of tracheobronchial obstruction.Chest.1996;110(3):718–723. doi: 10.1378/chest.110.3.718.[Hylam Sheet/Bakelite Sheet/S. R. B. F for Fixture] [Amusement Park Physical Training Set Climbing Rope Net (HJ-17801)][Custom Wine Metal Bottle Opener with Factory Price]
9.Jung Y.-R., Taek Jeong J., Kyu Lee M., et al. Recurred post-intubation tracheal stenosis treated with bronchoscopic cryotherapy.Internal Medicine.2016;55(22):3331–3335. doi: 10.2169/internalmedicine.55.6421.[No Pedals Kids Balance Bike / Baby Running Bike / Children Walking Balance Bicycle 12inch Customizable Color Balance Cars][Digital Precision Wind Speed Anemometer for Tower Crane] [China Customized High Strength Outdoor Tent Pole Service][ 510]
10.Fang Y. F., Hsieh M. H., Chung F. T, et al. Flexible bronchoscopy with multiple modalities for foreign body removal in adults.PLoS One.2015;10(3) doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0118993.e0118993[ CO2 and Sulfurous Gas Removal][Textile 100% Cotton Fabric Rotary Print Quilt Do6180] [Egg Cooker Boiled Maker][Iron Aluminum Copper Carbon Stainless Steel Metal 1500X3000mm Fiber Laser Cutting Machine]

Articles fromCold Room and Freezer for Fish, Meat, Food, Fruit, Vegetableare provided here courtesy ofHindawi Limited