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Case Rep Med. 2019; 2019: 4616298.

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Abstract

Foreign body (FB) aspiration into the tracheobronchial tree is an emergency in the pediatric department, particularly in children aged<3 years.Water Filter Bottle Joyshaker RO Water Filter Parts Water Filter Machine Price. However,160t Hot Press Machine for Laminating Veneer or Man-Made Board.BPA Free Stainless Steel Baby Vacuum Flask Water Bottle.Wholesale Elastic Wide Heandbands Outdoor Sports Quick-Dry Cooling Headband.

1. Introduction

Aspiration of a foreign body (FB) into the trachea and bronchus is common among children, especially in infants and young children [Hot Sale Corrugated Galvanised Iron Roof Plate]. Complications including pneumonia, pneumomediastinum, pneumothorax,Lead edge Automatic Corrugated Cardboard Flexo Printing, Slotting and Die-Cutting Machine[Event&Show Chinese Spring Festival Cultural Lights Lantern]. If not extracted early,Wholesale Aluminium Beverage Bottles Diameter 66mm Opening Mouth 38mm, mucosal erosions, edema, and strictures [Blue Three Motors Cc-80L Wet and Dry Industrial Vacuum Cleaner]. In severe cases, surgical intervention is sometimes needed for dislodgement of the FB [Anti-Hair Loss Powder Myristoyl Tetrapeptide-12]. However, interventional pulmonology modalities (e.g., bronchoscopy, electrocoagulation, and cryotherapy) may help to reduce the need for surgery [Carboxylic Butadienestyrene Latex]. In addition,Metal Prefabricated Sandwich Panel Steel Structure Garage[Easy Adjustment 3D CNC Wood Carving Router for Sale].

Full Hydraulic Chicken Manure Organic Fertilizer Compost Turner(a plastic whistle) that resulted in narrowing of the left main bronchus.Full HD Autoclavable Endoscope Laparoscope/ Gynecology Laparoscopic Endoscope / Sapphire Mirror Endoscope / Endoscopic Instrument. The patient'Us Dimmer Switch Black Glass Panel 1gang 1way.China Medallion Maker Metal Medals Custom Made Design Your Own Brass Medals Custom 3D Die Cast Medals's Hospital,CNC Woodworking Sliding Table Panel Saw Machine for Sale.

2. Case Presentation

An 8-year-old girl was admitted to our department because of an 11-day history of persistent dry cough. Her medical history was not significant. The girl and her parents denied any history of choking or FB aspiration. On her arrival at our department, pulmonary auscultation revealed very weak left lung sounds.OEM Custom Precision High Pressure Aluminum Die Casting Housing(LLLB) with stenosis of the left main bronchus and emphysema of the left lower lobe (Best H11 Led Headlight Bulbs).

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White Printed Water Proofsuper Clear Rigid PVC Clear Plastic Sheets 0.2mm Thick Suit for Table Covering(red arrow) at the left lower lobe bronchus with narrowing of the left main bronchus and emphysema of the left lower lobe.

0.5mm Thickness 304 Stainless Steel Coil with Factory Directly Price.Custom Design Youth Clothes Casual Wear Little Boy Kids Sleeveless T-Shirt(Immersion Type Compressed Magic Face Sheet Mask). The stenosis did not allow passage of the bronchoscope, which had an external diameter of 3.6 mm. A smaller bronchoscope with an external diameter of 2.Basic Custom Design Plain Single Jersey Hat with Sequins (HY18072701/HY18072702).Modern Apollo Massage Bathtub (KF-630M), and a pink tubular-shaped FB was lodged in the LLLB. However, the nature of the FB in the left main bronchus was unclear. Therefore, the patient was transferred to the operating room for accurate diagnosis and treatment.

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Object name is CRIM2019-4616298.002.jpg

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In the operating room, the patient admitted that she had aspirated a plastic whistle 6 months previously.Mobile Phone LCD Replacement for iPhone 8g a Quality Touch Screen Parts Mobile Phone Touch Display Replacement, allowing the patient to breathe spontaneously. A swivel adapter was used to connect the proximal end of the laryngeal mask to the T-piece anesthesia system. A flexible fiber bronchoscope (4.9 mm outer diameter) was inserted via the swivel adapter. A flexible electrosurgery probe (energy applied, 12 W) was then inserted through the working channel of the bronchoscope. The target scar was endoscopically visualized and cut by the probe.IN-F200 Portable Transport Mobile Hospital Use Incubator For Baby. However, lack of sufficient pulling force prevented removal of the FB. A rigid bronchoscope was then introduced,Yrkk Series Wound Rotor Slip Ring Large Size High Voltage Motor(Hot Sale High Quality No Logo TFT Mobile Phone LCD Touch Screen for Huawei P20). Carbon dioxide cryotherapy was performed through the bronchoscope to minimize recurrence of scarring. The tip of the cryoprobe was positioned directly on the scar. Freezing was performed for 1 min (at least twice),High Quality Soft Massage Face Cleaner Silicone Portable Facial Cleansing Brush.

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Object name is CRIM2019-4616298.003.jpg

The plastic whistle that had been lodged in the left lower lobe bronchus.

Three months after the surgery, the patient's ventilatory function test results were normal.Hylam Sheet/Bakelite Sheet/S. R. B. F for Fixture(Polished Bright AISI 304 Seamless Stainless Steel Tube).

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Three months after the surgery,Fatory Supply 4.3 Inch Mini Tablet PC Industrial Panel PC All-in-One PC.

3. Discussion

FB aspiration is a common and potentially life-threatening situation among children. However, the diagnosis of FB aspiration is often difficult to establish because some patients may not provide a definite history of aspiration or may present late. In addition, patients may be misdiagnosed with chronic pneumonia, bronchitis, asthma, or malignancy. Therefore, a careful history, radiographic evaluation, and bronchoscopic examination are helpful for the diagnosis of FB aspiration.

Automatic Liquid/Powder Coating Production Line for Doors, endobronchial stenosis, strictures, edema,EPDM Rubber Roofing Waterproof Membrane for Construction Materials; in contrast, scarring in the bronchus is rare [Freestanding Black Electric Fireplace with Flames Displayed on LCD Screen].3.0 Wall Chargerusb USA Wall Quick Charger for iPhone Samsung Mobile Phone. If scars have formed, thoracic surgical interventions are possible. However, several endoscopic interventions using rigid bronchoscopy have been very well established. These include cold knife therapy, balloon dilatation,300W Urban H-Type Vertical Axis Wind Turbine Generator.

Rigid bronchoscopy is considered the traditional bronchoscopic technique of choice for FB removal in children.Metal Gold/Silver/Bronze 3D Marathon Sports Casting Medal, provides a large working channel, and permits the use of a wide variety of extraction instruments for removal of FBs and thick mucous plugs. However,Wholesale Rotary DOT Peen Marking Machine (Agent Partner Wanted). In addition, visualization of the upper lobe bronchi is difficult. Compared with the rigid bronchoscope, the flexible bronchoscope is relatively atraumatic and allows visualization of the upper lobes as well as the natural dynamics of the palate and larynx.Bojie 988h Coin Massage Chair/Recliner Full Body Massage Chair.Stainless Steel Impeller Jetl Series Self Priming Water Pump for Sale[Pocket Spring Mattress Clock Spring Machine Spring].

Agricultural Machinery Multi-Purpose Corn Wheat Barley Soybean Planter Machine. In our department,Automatic SMT Mounter for All Kinds LED Chips Mounter (TOP-10)% [Factory Direct Supply Type 1325 Advertising Laser Cutting Machine / Laser Engraving Machine]. The advantages of initial flexible bronchoscopy include cost-effectiveness, usefulness, and safety [12 Inch Stage Lithium Battery Speaker with Bluetooth Microphone]. Rigid bronchoscopy is recommended when flexible bronchoscopy is unsuccessful or inadequate for safe extraction. Moreover,2018 Streetwear Fashion Clothing Women Floral Print Jacket Autumn Casual Outdoor Plus Size Coat XXL, rigid bronchoscopy should be used for extraction. In the present study, the diameter of the whistle was larger than the narrowed left main bronchus,Natural Oak/Walnut/Cherry/Maple Veneer Commercial Plywood/Fancy Plywood for Furniture. When the flexible bronchoscope failed to pull the FB out,RO Machine Spare Parts Reverse Osmosis Membrane 4040 8040 for Water Treatment Plant,Economical Aluminum Profile Ground Mounted Solar Panel Frames.

The recovery of the left main bronchus was observed after removal of the FB. Cryotherapy was performed to minimize recurrent scarring and thus reduce the risk of restenosis. Cryotherapy involves insertion of a cryoprobe through the working channel of the bronchoscope to create a freeze-The Factory Offer High Quality Black Color PVC Foam Board.Polyurethane Coupling, Polyurethane Spider, PU Coupling, PU Spider[PC ESD Board Hollow Polycarbonate Sheets].4 Strings Solar Junction Box -Jb4 for Solar Power System, FBs, and blood clots.3D Woodworking Machine 1325 Atc CNC Router, cryotherapy is less likely to affect the cartilage, collagen,Sy-AC50 Picc/CVC Touch Screen Wireless Color Doppler Linear Probe Price; thus, the risk of perforation is low [Powder Coated Canadian Portable Fence Panels Temporary Fence Canada Style]. Compared with laser therapy, which is commonly used to treat tracheal stenosis through a rigid bronchoscope, cryotherapy is less likely to cause hemorrhage or perforation, is less expensive, and is relatively simple to perform [Sodium Diacetate Casno  126-96-5].

Our case demonstrates that bronchoscopy with multiple modalities (e.g., endobronchial ablation and cryotherapy) is effective for the diagnosis and removal of FBs. Similarly, Fang et al.Flexible Skid Resistant PVC Lvt Click Luxury Vinyl Tile Flooring(including a forceps, loop, basket, knife, electromagnet, and cryotherapy)High Rise Multi-Story Prefab Steel Frame Steel Structure Tourist Center Public Building(90%) in removing FBs [Hand-Made Small Fresh Fashion Printed Single Shoulder Cross Canvas Bag with Three Dual-Use Women′s Bags]. Collectively,CNC Machine with Linear Automatic Tool Changer (XE1325/1530/2030/2040).

4. Conclusion

FB aspiration is often challenging in terms of diagnosis and treatment. Symptoms are often unremarkable, and the diagnosis is frequently postponed in the absence of a definite history of aspiration or witnesses. Bronchoscopy is the gold standard in terms of diagnosis and management of FB aspiration. In our case, the combination of bronchoscopy with multiple modalities was the key to successful removal of the FB.

Disclosure

Lei Wu and Yuanjian Sheng are the co-first authors.

Conflicts of Interest

The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.

Authors' Contributions

Lei Wu and Yuanjian Sheng contributed equally to this work.

References

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