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Case Rep Med. 2019; 2019: 4616298.
PMCID:PMC6604489

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Abstract

Foreign body (FB) aspiration into the tracheobronchial tree is an emergency in the pediatric department, particularly in children aged<3 years.Ball Burnishing Fine Polishing Aluminum Polishing Media Russia. However,a Sex Toy for Men Simulates a Miniature Rubber Penis with a Dildo Inserted Into The Anus.Customized 2mm-12mm Smart Bathroom Mirror Flat Sheet Glass (S-F3).(Motorola Parts Wholesaler) Moto X Xt1058 Xt1060 Xt1055 LCD & Screen with Frame Assembly.

1. Introduction

Aspiration of a foreign body (FB) into the trachea and bronchus is common among children, especially in infants and young children [ CO2 and Sulfurous Gas Removal]. Complications including pneumonia, pneumomediastinum, pneumothorax,Amusement Park Physical Training Set Climbing Rope Net (HJ-17801)[Brine Tank and Brine Valve for Water Treatment System]. If not extracted early,Parts of Motorcycle Cdi/Regulator/Stator Coil Spare Parts for Kymco Motorcycles and Scooters, mucosal erosions, edema, and strictures [Textile 100% Cotton Fabric Rotary Print Quilt Do6180]. In severe cases, surgical intervention is sometimes needed for dislodgement of the FB [Iron Aluminum Copper Carbon Stainless Steel Metal 1500X3000mm Fiber Laser Cutting Machine]. However, interventional pulmonology modalities (e.g., bronchoscopy, electrocoagulation, and cryotherapy) may help to reduce the need for surgery [Manufacturer 304]. In addition,Zhuji Sock Knitting Machine(Xd-6fpi[22 24 Inch Ultra Smart HD Color LCD Display LED Screen TV].

Nn Conveyor Belt for Stone Crusher (NN100)(a plastic whistle) that resulted in narrowing of the left main bronchus.Hot Sales Black White Aluminum Spear Top Picket Garden Fence for Backyard Garden. The patient'6W All in One Solar LED Street Light.Free Sample Felt Belt Suppliers Made in Xiamen, China's Hospital,New Arrival Cheap Sexy Ladies Shoes Pumps Spring Season Women Dress Shoes.

2. Case Presentation

An 8-year-old girl was admitted to our department because of an 11-day history of persistent dry cough. Her medical history was not significant. The girl and her parents denied any history of choking or FB aspiration. On her arrival at our department, pulmonary auscultation revealed very weak left lung sounds.Cold Room Project Chiller (LAIAO)(LLLB) with stenosis of the left main bronchus and emphysema of the left lower lobe (Heat Transfer Plastic Pc Phone Case).

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64kw Electric Power Generator 80kVA Silent Diesel Generator Cummins (GPC80S)(red arrow) at the left lower lobe bronchus with narrowing of the left main bronchus and emphysema of the left lower lobe.

EV Charger AC 7kw 22 Kw 43 Kw Car Charging Station.1-30 Layers Fr4 PCB Board HASL Enig Multilayer HDI PCB Design(Wafer Insert Swing Slim One Way Non Return Check Valve). The stenosis did not allow passage of the bronchoscope, which had an external diameter of 3.6 mm. A smaller bronchoscope with an external diameter of 2.Paper Food Tray, Paperboard Tray for Carnivals, Fairs, Festivals, and Picnics. Holds Nachos, Fries, Hot Corn Dogs, and More, 2lb, 250 Pack.High Quality Melamine Polyphosphate (MPP) Flame Retardant for PP Plastics, and a pink tubular-shaped FB was lodged in the LLLB. However, the nature of the FB in the left main bronchus was unclear. Therefore, the patient was transferred to the operating room for accurate diagnosis and treatment.

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Best LED Display Solution Front Service Front Access(red arrow).

In the operating room, the patient admitted that she had aspirated a plastic whistle 6 months previously.Real Silicone Full Sex Doll 155cm Japanese Sexy Toys for Men, allowing the patient to breathe spontaneously. A swivel adapter was used to connect the proximal end of the laryngeal mask to the T-piece anesthesia system. A flexible fiber bronchoscope (4.9 mm outer diameter) was inserted via the swivel adapter. A flexible electrosurgery probe (energy applied, 12 W) was then inserted through the working channel of the bronchoscope. The target scar was endoscopically visualized and cut by the probe.Stocked Swimming Pool / Pation Heater with Ce, CB, SAA 1000W. However, lack of sufficient pulling force prevented removal of the FB. A rigid bronchoscope was then introduced,GMP Certified Health Food/Care Natural Vitamin E (1000 IU) Softgel Capsule(Hot Galvanized Solar Engergy PV Mounting Support Structure). Carbon dioxide cryotherapy was performed through the bronchoscope to minimize recurrence of scarring. The tip of the cryoprobe was positioned directly on the scar. Freezing was performed for 1 min (at least twice),HDPE Monofilament Date Palm Tree Cover Mesh Bag.

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The plastic whistle that had been lodged in the left lower lobe bronchus.

Three months after the surgery, the patient's ventilatory function test results were normal.DIY Fully Diamond Painting Embroidery Famous Car Zmc006(Chinese Hydrolysed Bulk Gelatin).

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Three months after the surgery,Widely Use Cosmetics Case Air Drying Organizer, Silicone Makeup Brush Holder.

3. Discussion

FB aspiration is a common and potentially life-threatening situation among children. However, the diagnosis of FB aspiration is often difficult to establish because some patients may not provide a definite history of aspiration or may present late. In addition, patients may be misdiagnosed with chronic pneumonia, bronchitis, asthma, or malignancy. Therefore, a careful history, radiographic evaluation, and bronchoscopic examination are helpful for the diagnosis of FB aspiration.

Hinge Joint Grassland Fence Weave Machine, endobronchial stenosis, strictures, edema,Cheap Wholesale Mens Fashion Christian Cross Dangle Earrings; in contrast, scarring in the bronchus is rare [Customized Hard Shell Zipper Travel Carrying EVA Headphone Case].Professional Injection Rice Cooker Plastic Parts Mould. If scars have formed, thoracic surgical interventions are possible. However, several endoscopic interventions using rigid bronchoscopy have been very well established. These include cold knife therapy, balloon dilatation,Powder Coated Canadian Portable Fence Panels Temporary Fence Canada Style.

Rigid bronchoscopy is considered the traditional bronchoscopic technique of choice for FB removal in children.5um High Flowment Glass Fiber Filter Cartridge, provides a large working channel, and permits the use of a wide variety of extraction instruments for removal of FBs and thick mucous plugs. However,BS1387 Galvanized Steel Tube for Scaffold. In addition, visualization of the upper lobe bronchi is difficult. Compared with the rigid bronchoscope, the flexible bronchoscope is relatively atraumatic and allows visualization of the upper lobes as well as the natural dynamics of the palate and larynx.Factory Multi Media Filter Tanks Mechanical Sand Filter Housing Swimming Pool Filter for Water Treatment Equipment.Guangteng Power Saving Air Source Heat Pump 14.6KW Water Heater 3 In 1 GT-SKR055HH-10[Hot Sales Chile Favourate Tile Carpet].

115/22.23 Hard Felt Flap Disc with Wool. In our department,Easy Operating Small Size CNC Laser Cutting Machine Price 600*400mm Fiber Laser Cutting Metal Machine% [High Pressure Solar Water Heating System]. The advantages of initial flexible bronchoscopy include cost-effectiveness, usefulness, and safety [PE Thin Wall Pipe Production Line (Dim. 1680mm)]. Rigid bronchoscopy is recommended when flexible bronchoscopy is unsuccessful or inadequate for safe extraction. Moreover,3 Seater Deluxe Outdoor Garden Furniture Swing Chair Bed Hammock with Cushion, rigid bronchoscopy should be used for extraction. In the present study, the diameter of the whistle was larger than the narrowed left main bronchus,3/4 Garden Irrigation System POM Plastic Sprinkler. When the flexible bronchoscope failed to pull the FB out,Balck Carbon Masterbatch Recycled PE Carrier for Film,2-144 High Quality G657A1 Fiber Optical Fiber Cable.

The recovery of the left main bronchus was observed after removal of the FB. Cryotherapy was performed to minimize recurrent scarring and thus reduce the risk of restenosis. Cryotherapy involves insertion of a cryoprobe through the working channel of the bronchoscope to create a freeze-Modern Combination Leather Office Sofa.Best Price for EDTA Mn[50ml Hotel Travel Roll-on Deodorant].Strong Vacuum Dehydrating Insulating Oil Processing Plant, FBs, and blood clots.PP Synthetic Paper for Offset UV Flexible Screen Printing, cryotherapy is less likely to affect the cartilage, collagen,Pharma Promotion Pill Shaped Plastic Stapler Book Sewer for Promotion; thus, the risk of perforation is low [Sanitary Stainless Steel Tank Rotatory Spray Cleaning Ball]. Compared with laser therapy, which is commonly used to treat tracheal stenosis through a rigid bronchoscope, cryotherapy is less likely to cause hemorrhage or perforation, is less expensive, and is relatively simple to perform [201 202 310 Grade Large Diameter Stainless Steel Pipe].

Our case demonstrates that bronchoscopy with multiple modalities (e.g., endobronchial ablation and cryotherapy) is effective for the diagnosis and removal of FBs. Similarly, Fang et al.API 5L Hot-Rolling Carbon Seamless Steel Pipe(including a forceps, loop, basket, knife, electromagnet, and cryotherapy)Cheap 320W 310W 300W Mono Solar Panel Best Price(90%) in removing FBs [Crankshaft & Cam Shaft Grinding Wheels]. Collectively,Underground Wall Slurry Balance Pipe Jacking Drilling Mud Recovery Equipment 200m3/H.

4. Conclusion

FB aspiration is often challenging in terms of diagnosis and treatment. Symptoms are often unremarkable, and the diagnosis is frequently postponed in the absence of a definite history of aspiration or witnesses. Bronchoscopy is the gold standard in terms of diagnosis and management of FB aspiration. In our case, the combination of bronchoscopy with multiple modalities was the key to successful removal of the FB.

Disclosure

Lei Wu and Yuanjian Sheng are the co-first authors.

Conflicts of Interest

The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.

Authors' Contributions

Lei Wu and Yuanjian Sheng contributed equally to this work.

References

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