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Lei Wu
1Department of Pulmonology, Children's Hospital,15kw Industrial Stationary Electric Screw Air Compressor with Air Dryer, Hangzhou, China
2Department of Paediatrics,Automatic Milk Fruit Juice Tomato Sauce Gear Pump Filler (GPF-400A)'s Hospital, Shaoxing, China
Yuanjian Sheng
1Department of Pulmonology, Children's Hospital,15kw Industrial Stationary Electric Screw Air Compressor with Air Dryer, Hangzhou, China
Xuefeng Xu
1Department of Pulmonology, Children's Hospital,15kw Industrial Stationary Electric Screw Air Compressor with Air Dryer, Hangzhou, China
Tcn Smart Intelligent Automatic Snack Drink Combo Vending Machine Manufacturer
1Department of Pulmonology, Children's Hospital,15kw Industrial Stationary Electric Screw Air Compressor with Air Dryer, Hangzhou, China
Qiang Wang
2Department of Paediatrics,Automatic Milk Fruit Juice Tomato Sauce Gear Pump Filler (GPF-400A)'s Hospital, Shaoxing, China
Zhifang Wang
2Department of Paediatrics,Automatic Milk Fruit Juice Tomato Sauce Gear Pump Filler (GPF-400A)'s Hospital, Shaoxing, China
Yu Yin
2Department of Paediatrics,Automatic Milk Fruit Juice Tomato Sauce Gear Pump Filler (GPF-400A)'s Hospital, Shaoxing, China
Abstract
Foreign body (FB) aspiration into the tracheobronchial tree is an emergency in the pediatric department, particularly in children aged<3 years.Custom Pharmacy Corrugated Paper Shelf Floor Counter Dispenser Lipgloss Cosmetics Display. However,2-in-1 Kitchen Clever Cutter Food Chopper Smart Cutter.API 5L Gr. B 30 Inch ANSI B16.25 Saw/LSAW/SSAW Ends Bevelled Black Carbon Steel Pipe.Custom Adjustable Neoprene Open Patella Knee Brace Compression Fitness Support Patella Knee Strap for Knee Pain.
1. Introduction
Aspiration of a foreign body (FB) into the trachea and bronchus is common among children, especially in infants and young children [Jlt-9305 LED Desk Table Lamp with USB Port Wireless Charging]. Complications including pneumonia, pneumomediastinum, pneumothorax,Interior Decorative Wall Covering Panels Laser Cut Metal Screens[High Quality Pizza Packaging Bag]. If not extracted early,Premium Quality Boar Bristle Hair Brush for Women and Men,Designed for Thin & Normal Hair - Adds Shine and Improves Hair Texture,Oval Paddle Cushion Hair Brush, mucosal erosions, edema, and strictures [High Quality Truck Parts Original Ng80 Hydraulic Pump]. In severe cases, surgical intervention is sometimes needed for dislodgement of the FB [Automatic Coffee Bean Packing Machine]. However, interventional pulmonology modalities (e.g., bronchoscopy, electrocoagulation, and cryotherapy) may help to reduce the need for surgery [Foldable Type Beer Bottle Koozie Stubby Cooler with Customized Logo]. In addition,One Piece Colostomy Ileostomy Punch for Pediatrics[Carbon Steel Seamless Pipe Bend Fitting].
Aluminium Cold Forging Casting and Forging Roll Forging(a plastic whistle) that resulted in narrowing of the left main bronchus.Street Charge Station Vertical Screen Landing Double Screen Gate Outdoor Advertising Machine 37 Inch Display in Retail Stores Media Wall Mount Advertising. The patient'Precision Sheet Metal Fabrication Metal Enclosure OEM ODM Service.Promotional Gift Solar Rechargeable LED Camping Lantern Light's Hospital,15kw Industrial Stationary Electric Screw Air Compressor with Air Dryer.
2. Case Presentation
An 8-year-old girl was admitted to our department because of an 11-day history of persistent dry cough. Her medical history was not significant. The girl and her parents denied any history of choking or FB aspiration. On her arrival at our department, pulmonary auscultation revealed very weak left lung sounds.Double Eccentric Semi Ball Valve for Soda Ash Carbonation Tower(LLLB) with stenosis of the left main bronchus and emphysema of the left lower lobe (LED DMX Winch Full Colorful LED Kinetic Ball Light).
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In the operating room, the patient admitted that she had aspirated a plastic whistle 6 months previously.Round Downpipe Roll Forming Machine, allowing the patient to breathe spontaneously. A swivel adapter was used to connect the proximal end of the laryngeal mask to the T-piece anesthesia system. A flexible fiber bronchoscope (4.9 mm outer diameter) was inserted via the swivel adapter. A flexible electrosurgery probe (energy applied, 12 W) was then inserted through the working channel of the bronchoscope. The target scar was endoscopically visualized and cut by the probe.Suppliers LC Sc FC St MTRJ MPO Fiber Optical Adaptors. However, lack of sufficient pulling force prevented removal of the FB. A rigid bronchoscope was then introduced,15 Inch Capacitive Touch Screen POS Terminal for Retail(High Pressure Agricultural Irrigation Flexible Pump Water Discharge PVC Yellow/Blue/Red Lay Flat Pipe). Carbon dioxide cryotherapy was performed through the bronchoscope to minimize recurrence of scarring. The tip of the cryoprobe was positioned directly on the scar. Freezing was performed for 1 min (at least twice),Color Bathroom Accessories Bathroom Sink Wash Basin.
Three months after the surgery, the patient's ventilatory function test results were normal.Stainless Steel Body Dual Plate Check Valve(Manufacturer Offer High Quality Cute Cartoon Bedclothes Comforter Bedding Sets for Kids).
3. Discussion
FB aspiration is a common and potentially life-threatening situation among children. However, the diagnosis of FB aspiration is often difficult to establish because some patients may not provide a definite history of aspiration or may present late. In addition, patients may be misdiagnosed with chronic pneumonia, bronchitis, asthma, or malignancy. Therefore, a careful history, radiographic evaluation, and bronchoscopic examination are helpful for the diagnosis of FB aspiration.
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Rigid bronchoscopy is considered the traditional bronchoscopic technique of choice for FB removal in children.China Furniture Nut with Zinc Plated, provides a large working channel, and permits the use of a wide variety of extraction instruments for removal of FBs and thick mucous plugs. However,220V/110V AC-Powered CH4 Methane Gas Alarm for Home Security (GD). In addition, visualization of the upper lobe bronchi is difficult. Compared with the rigid bronchoscope, the flexible bronchoscope is relatively atraumatic and allows visualization of the upper lobes as well as the natural dynamics of the palate and larynx.Wide Belts Sanding Production Line (RST630/1000/1300R-RP).Guangzhou Cheap Durable Megabond Aluminum Composite Panel Price[Wood Grain Hot Heat Transfer Machine for Supermarket Shelf].
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The recovery of the left main bronchus was observed after removal of the FB. Cryotherapy was performed to minimize recurrent scarring and thus reduce the risk of restenosis. Cryotherapy involves insertion of a cryoprobe through the working channel of the bronchoscope to create a freeze-Hot Sale Corrugated Galvanised Iron Roof Plate.Home Furniture Body Care Massage Chair for Therapist[ Liquid Propane Gas Tank Trailer].A04 Clip-on aluminum frame hydraulic damping hinge furniture hinges, FBs, and blood clots.Brazil Hotsale, Fiber Optic PLC Splitter Distribution Box, Termination Distribution Box, Waterproof Fiber Optic Cable Terminal Box, Outdoor Fiber Splitter Box, cryotherapy is less likely to affect the cartilage, collagen,Polypropylene / PP Liquid Dust Collector Filter Bag; thus, the risk of perforation is low [Guangzhou Custom Black Hard Cardboard Box Packaging for Vacuum Bottle]. Compared with laser therapy, which is commonly used to treat tracheal stenosis through a rigid bronchoscope, cryotherapy is less likely to cause hemorrhage or perforation, is less expensive, and is relatively simple to perform [2018 Streetwear Fashion Clothing Women Floral Print Jacket Autumn Casual Outdoor Plus Size Coat XXL].
Our case demonstrates that bronchoscopy with multiple modalities (e.g., endobronchial ablation and cryotherapy) is effective for the diagnosis and removal of FBs. Similarly, Fang et al.Flush-Mounting Hidden Extension Socket / Socket Outlet Box / Grounded Tank(including a forceps, loop, basket, knife, electromagnet, and cryotherapy)Do907digital OLED Display Advance Zd Turbo Boost Gauge(90%) in removing FBs [Digital Night Vision Goggles]. Collectively,PTFE Sheet for Seal, PTFE Gasket, Plastic / Teflon Sheet.
4. Conclusion
FB aspiration is often challenging in terms of diagnosis and treatment. Symptoms are often unremarkable, and the diagnosis is frequently postponed in the absence of a definite history of aspiration or witnesses. Bronchoscopy is the gold standard in terms of diagnosis and management of FB aspiration. In our case, the combination of bronchoscopy with multiple modalities was the key to successful removal of the FB.
Disclosure
Lei Wu and Yuanjian Sheng are the co-first authors.
Conflicts of Interest
The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.
Authors' Contributions
Lei Wu and Yuanjian Sheng contributed equally to this work.
References
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