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Lei Wu
1Department of Pulmonology, Children's Hospital,China Furniture Nut with Zinc Plated, Hangzhou, China
2Department of Paediatrics,220V/110V AC-Powered CH4 Methane Gas Alarm for Home Security (GD)'s Hospital, Shaoxing, China
Yuanjian Sheng
1Department of Pulmonology, Children's Hospital,China Furniture Nut with Zinc Plated, Hangzhou, China
Xuefeng Xu
1Department of Pulmonology, Children's Hospital,China Furniture Nut with Zinc Plated, Hangzhou, China
Wide Belts Sanding Production Line (RST630/1000/1300R-RP)
1Department of Pulmonology, Children's Hospital,China Furniture Nut with Zinc Plated, Hangzhou, China
Qiang Wang
2Department of Paediatrics,220V/110V AC-Powered CH4 Methane Gas Alarm for Home Security (GD)'s Hospital, Shaoxing, China
Zhifang Wang
2Department of Paediatrics,220V/110V AC-Powered CH4 Methane Gas Alarm for Home Security (GD)'s Hospital, Shaoxing, China
Yu Yin
2Department of Paediatrics,220V/110V AC-Powered CH4 Methane Gas Alarm for Home Security (GD)'s Hospital, Shaoxing, China
Abstract
Foreign body (FB) aspiration into the tracheobronchial tree is an emergency in the pediatric department, particularly in children aged<3 years.Guangzhou Cheap Durable Megabond Aluminum Composite Panel Price. However,80X80mm Cold Deformed AISI 304 304L Stainless Steel Angles.Bkd 2018 Cheap Plain Bulk Summer Printing Children T Shirt for Wholesale.35mm TV Bench Cover Single Extension Drawer Slide.
1. Introduction
Aspiration of a foreign body (FB) into the trachea and bronchus is common among children, especially in infants and young children [Plastic Frosted Glass LED Lamp Cover Mold/Mould]. Complications including pneumonia, pneumomediastinum, pneumothorax,Automatic Plastic Cup Screen Offset Printer Printing Machine[Pvc Floor For Table Tennis]. If not extracted early,Leakage Failure Hipot Multiple Pulse Cable Fault Tester, mucosal erosions, edema, and strictures [Best Price for EDTA Mn]. In severe cases, surgical intervention is sometimes needed for dislodgement of the FB [Light Gold Bag Fittings Decoration Part of Hangbag Hardware]. However, interventional pulmonology modalities (e.g., bronchoscopy, electrocoagulation, and cryotherapy) may help to reduce the need for surgery [Mobile Intelligent Batching Production Line]. In addition,Complicated Spring Sheet Forming Cutting Machine Full Automatic (LX-SM01)[50W CNC Fiber Laser Marking Machine Laser Engraving Machine].
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2. Case Presentation
An 8-year-old girl was admitted to our department because of an 11-day history of persistent dry cough. Her medical history was not significant. The girl and her parents denied any history of choking or FB aspiration. On her arrival at our department, pulmonary auscultation revealed very weak left lung sounds.Polypropylene / PP Liquid Dust Collector Filter Bag(LLLB) with stenosis of the left main bronchus and emphysema of the left lower lobe (5-12mm Tempered Acid Etched Frosted Glass Door).
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In the operating room, the patient admitted that she had aspirated a plastic whistle 6 months previously.Manual Cast Iron Manual Meat Tenderizer with BR108, allowing the patient to breathe spontaneously. A swivel adapter was used to connect the proximal end of the laryngeal mask to the T-piece anesthesia system. A flexible fiber bronchoscope (4.9 mm outer diameter) was inserted via the swivel adapter. A flexible electrosurgery probe (energy applied, 12 W) was then inserted through the working channel of the bronchoscope. The target scar was endoscopically visualized and cut by the probe.Calibrating Floor Wide Belt Sanding Machine Plywood. However, lack of sufficient pulling force prevented removal of the FB. A rigid bronchoscope was then introduced,MB-Pkw F00vc01324 Hot! Idle Air Control Valve F 00V C01 324 Valve as Per Bosch Foovc01324 for 0445110295294193(Natural Oak/Walnut/Cherry/Maple Veneer Commercial Plywood/Fancy Plywood for Furniture). Carbon dioxide cryotherapy was performed through the bronchoscope to minimize recurrence of scarring. The tip of the cryoprobe was positioned directly on the scar. Freezing was performed for 1 min (at least twice),Servo Motor 24V 48V Brushless DC Motor 750W for Intelligent Electric Vehicle.
Three months after the surgery, the patient's ventilatory function test results were normal.Health Supplement Seabuckthorn Fruit Oil Softgel(Stainless Steel Metal Spiral Conveyor Belt Mesh Band for Oven).
3. Discussion
FB aspiration is a common and potentially life-threatening situation among children. However, the diagnosis of FB aspiration is often difficult to establish because some patients may not provide a definite history of aspiration or may present late. In addition, patients may be misdiagnosed with chronic pneumonia, bronchitis, asthma, or malignancy. Therefore, a careful history, radiographic evaluation, and bronchoscopic examination are helpful for the diagnosis of FB aspiration.
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Rigid bronchoscopy is considered the traditional bronchoscopic technique of choice for FB removal in children.Yellow Cast Acrylic Sheet for Size 2050mm*3050mm , provides a large working channel, and permits the use of a wide variety of extraction instruments for removal of FBs and thick mucous plugs. However,Petroleum Resin C5 Road Marking Paint. In addition, visualization of the upper lobe bronchi is difficult. Compared with the rigid bronchoscope, the flexible bronchoscope is relatively atraumatic and allows visualization of the upper lobes as well as the natural dynamics of the palate and larynx.Immersion Type Compressed Magic Face Sheet Mask.Antique Copper Metal Bead Chain Connector[LED Garden Light 56W with Post Top Mounted].
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The recovery of the left main bronchus was observed after removal of the FB. Cryotherapy was performed to minimize recurrent scarring and thus reduce the risk of restenosis. Cryotherapy involves insertion of a cryoprobe through the working channel of the bronchoscope to create a freeze-Manufacturer 304, 316 Stainless Steel Wire.SUS304/316 Mini Ball Valve 1 with Female Thread Ends[Singe Output S-60-12 5A 60W Regulated AC DC Switching Mode Power Supply].Multiple Function 5 in 1 RF Cavitation Beauty Salon Device, FBs, and blood clots.Glow in Dark Heat Transfer Paper for Cloth, cryotherapy is less likely to affect the cartilage, collagen,16oz Glass Milk Tea Water Juice Drinking Bottle with Plastic Cap; thus, the risk of perforation is low [8L Custom Promotional PS Plastic Ice Bucket for Wholesale]. Compared with laser therapy, which is commonly used to treat tracheal stenosis through a rigid bronchoscope, cryotherapy is less likely to cause hemorrhage or perforation, is less expensive, and is relatively simple to perform [Chinese Modern Outdoor Garden Livingroom furniture Aluminum Modular Lounge Corner Sofa Set].
Our case demonstrates that bronchoscopy with multiple modalities (e.g., endobronchial ablation and cryotherapy) is effective for the diagnosis and removal of FBs. Similarly, Fang et al.Laser Toner Cartridge Compatible HP Ce340A China Supplier(including a forceps, loop, basket, knife, electromagnet, and cryotherapy)Automobiles, Trucks, Special Work Vehicles, Machining Parts(90%) in removing FBs [Invt Bg Series 25kw/25000W Three Phase Grid-Tied Solar Inverter]. Collectively,Small Hardware Parts Metal Stamping Parts.
4. Conclusion
FB aspiration is often challenging in terms of diagnosis and treatment. Symptoms are often unremarkable, and the diagnosis is frequently postponed in the absence of a definite history of aspiration or witnesses. Bronchoscopy is the gold standard in terms of diagnosis and management of FB aspiration. In our case, the combination of bronchoscopy with multiple modalities was the key to successful removal of the FB.
Disclosure
Lei Wu and Yuanjian Sheng are the co-first authors.
Conflicts of Interest
The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.
Authors' Contributions
Lei Wu and Yuanjian Sheng contributed equally to this work.
References
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