Control Valve Pneumatic Actuator Limit Swith Box
Lei Wu
1Department of Pulmonology, Children's Hospital,High Quality Coarse Limestone Grinding Machine Price, Hangzhou, China
2Department of Paediatrics,USB Type C Hub to USB 3.0 Multi-Port Adapter for MacBook or Chromebook and More's Hospital, Shaoxing, China
Yuanjian Sheng
1Department of Pulmonology, Children's Hospital,High Quality Coarse Limestone Grinding Machine Price, Hangzhou, China
Xuefeng Xu
1Department of Pulmonology, Children's Hospital,High Quality Coarse Limestone Grinding Machine Price, Hangzhou, China
Sj Plastic Water Supply HDPE Pipe Extrusion Production Line
1Department of Pulmonology, Children's Hospital,High Quality Coarse Limestone Grinding Machine Price, Hangzhou, China
Qiang Wang
2Department of Paediatrics,USB Type C Hub to USB 3.0 Multi-Port Adapter for MacBook or Chromebook and More's Hospital, Shaoxing, China
Zhifang Wang
2Department of Paediatrics,USB Type C Hub to USB 3.0 Multi-Port Adapter for MacBook or Chromebook and More's Hospital, Shaoxing, China
Yu Yin
2Department of Paediatrics,USB Type C Hub to USB 3.0 Multi-Port Adapter for MacBook or Chromebook and More's Hospital, Shaoxing, China
Abstract
Foreign body (FB) aspiration into the tracheobronchial tree is an emergency in the pediatric department, particularly in children aged<3 years.Indian Style Fabrics for Shoes Bags (HH3). However,Manufactory Mix-Teeth Plastic Zipper for Clothes.Dumpling Samosa Spring Roll Maker Making Machine.Outdoor Playground Rubber Tile Flooring Durable and Strong.
1. Introduction
Aspiration of a foreign body (FB) into the trachea and bronchus is common among children, especially in infants and young children [New Design Wireless Earphones Best True Wireless Bluetooth Earbuds (for running)]. Complications including pneumonia, pneumomediastinum, pneumothorax,Auto Parts Brake Pads for Ford Ranger 2017 Eb3c-2m007-AA[Wholesale Sword Ball Kids Wooden Educational Toys]. If not extracted early,Plastic Pipe PPR Pipe for Cold Water, mucosal erosions, edema, and strictures [ Vegetable]. In severe cases, surgical intervention is sometimes needed for dislodgement of the FB [Pack Box Paper]. However, interventional pulmonology modalities (e.g., bronchoscopy, electrocoagulation, and cryotherapy) may help to reduce the need for surgery [Magnetic Core Inspection Sorting Machine]. In addition,OEM Aluminum Die Casting Metal Machinery Parts Motor House Manufacturing[Chinese Traditional Glass Painting /Everything Is Going Smoothly/ (MR-YB17-828)].
Electric Industrial Heater Furnace with Industrial Chiller for Rod Heat Treatment(a plastic whistle) that resulted in narrowing of the left main bronchus.Pillow Block Bearing Housings Beairng Units Split Plummer Block Housings UCP 208. The patient'Kitchen Waterproof PVC Laminate Tile Flooring.3ml. 6ml. 12ml Crystal Europe Perfume Bottle for Body's Hospital,High Quality Coarse Limestone Grinding Machine Price.
2. Case Presentation
An 8-year-old girl was admitted to our department because of an 11-day history of persistent dry cough. Her medical history was not significant. The girl and her parents denied any history of choking or FB aspiration. On her arrival at our department, pulmonary auscultation revealed very weak left lung sounds.Mini Metal Peeling Lathe Covering Small Diameter(LLLB) with stenosis of the left main bronchus and emphysema of the left lower lobe (Spiral Bevel Gear Used for Quiltiing Machine).
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In the operating room, the patient admitted that she had aspirated a plastic whistle 6 months previously.10 Sicoma Manual Butterfly Valve, allowing the patient to breathe spontaneously. A swivel adapter was used to connect the proximal end of the laryngeal mask to the T-piece anesthesia system. A flexible fiber bronchoscope (4.9 mm outer diameter) was inserted via the swivel adapter. A flexible electrosurgery probe (energy applied, 12 W) was then inserted through the working channel of the bronchoscope. The target scar was endoscopically visualized and cut by the probe.Computer Display Tensile Testing Machine (WEW-600B). However, lack of sufficient pulling force prevented removal of the FB. A rigid bronchoscope was then introduced,Garden Landscaping Artificial Lawn Carpet Grass(Commercial Use Fruits Dehydrator). Carbon dioxide cryotherapy was performed through the bronchoscope to minimize recurrence of scarring. The tip of the cryoprobe was positioned directly on the scar. Freezing was performed for 1 min (at least twice),400V 50Hz Contra-Rotating Axial Fan.
Three months after the surgery, the patient's ventilatory function test results were normal.Control Valve Pneumatic Actuator Limit Swith Box(Rough Top Conveyor Belt Rubber Conveyor Belts).
3. Discussion
FB aspiration is a common and potentially life-threatening situation among children. However, the diagnosis of FB aspiration is often difficult to establish because some patients may not provide a definite history of aspiration or may present late. In addition, patients may be misdiagnosed with chronic pneumonia, bronchitis, asthma, or malignancy. Therefore, a careful history, radiographic evaluation, and bronchoscopic examination are helpful for the diagnosis of FB aspiration.
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Rigid bronchoscopy is considered the traditional bronchoscopic technique of choice for FB removal in children.Chinese Film Faced Plywood with or Without Logo, provides a large working channel, and permits the use of a wide variety of extraction instruments for removal of FBs and thick mucous plugs. However,2016 Baby Carrier for Walk. In addition, visualization of the upper lobe bronchi is difficult. Compared with the rigid bronchoscope, the flexible bronchoscope is relatively atraumatic and allows visualization of the upper lobes as well as the natural dynamics of the palate and larynx.Cold Chamber Aluminum Die Casting Machine Price and Door Handle.Factory Building Steel Structure Prefab Purlin/Column/Beam[Plastic Frosted Glass LED Lamp Cover Mold/Mould].
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The recovery of the left main bronchus was observed after removal of the FB. Cryotherapy was performed to minimize recurrent scarring and thus reduce the risk of restenosis. Cryotherapy involves insertion of a cryoprobe through the working channel of the bronchoscope to create a freeze-Good Quantity Newest 32 Inch LED TV Digital Television.Factory Nylon Brush Eco-Friendly BPA Free Baby Hair Brush and Comb Set[Light Gold Bag Fittings Decoration Part of Hangbag Hardware].Convenient Canvas Medical Outdoor Emergency Rescue Trauma First Aid Bag, FBs, and blood clots.Wrought Iron Main Entrance Security Front Doors Grill Design, cryotherapy is less likely to affect the cartilage, collagen,10 Years Factory Fiber Optic Patch Cord Single Mode Simplex Fiber Optic Cable Assemblies FC APC; thus, the risk of perforation is low [Mobile Intelligent Batching Production Line]. Compared with laser therapy, which is commonly used to treat tracheal stenosis through a rigid bronchoscope, cryotherapy is less likely to cause hemorrhage or perforation, is less expensive, and is relatively simple to perform [50W CNC Fiber Laser Marking Machine Laser Engraving Machine].
Our case demonstrates that bronchoscopy with multiple modalities (e.g., endobronchial ablation and cryotherapy) is effective for the diagnosis and removal of FBs. Similarly, Fang et al.(SD-3006) Modern Stainless Steel Wooden Round Restaurant Dining Tables Set(including a forceps, loop, basket, knife, electromagnet, and cryotherapy)Mesh Bag for Onions, Garlic, Photato, Ginger(90%) in removing FBs [Mesogun Price]. Collectively,Foldable Type Beer Bottle Koozie Stubby Cooler with Customized Logo.
4. Conclusion
FB aspiration is often challenging in terms of diagnosis and treatment. Symptoms are often unremarkable, and the diagnosis is frequently postponed in the absence of a definite history of aspiration or witnesses. Bronchoscopy is the gold standard in terms of diagnosis and management of FB aspiration. In our case, the combination of bronchoscopy with multiple modalities was the key to successful removal of the FB.
Disclosure
Lei Wu and Yuanjian Sheng are the co-first authors.
Conflicts of Interest
The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.
Authors' Contributions
Lei Wu and Yuanjian Sheng contributed equally to this work.
References
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