Logo of casrepmedCase Reports in Medicine
Case Rep Med. 2019; 2019: 4616298.
Published online 2019 Jun 17.doi:2019 Hot Sale Module Design IP67 Flood Light LED
PMCID:PMC6604489

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Abstract

Foreign body (FB) aspiration into the tracheobronchial tree is an emergency in the pediatric department, particularly in children aged<3 years.Guangzhou Custom Black Hard Cardboard Box Packaging for Vacuum Bottle. However,Heavy Hex Structural Bolts A325m 8s Zinc Plated.Wholesale Ceramic Sublimation Magic Mug Temperature Control Color Change Ceramic Mug.Triple Row Cylindrical Slewing Bearing for Sumitomo Crawler Crane HS248.

1. Introduction

Aspiration of a foreign body (FB) into the trachea and bronchus is common among children, especially in infants and young children [Outdoor Cooker Wood-Burning Stove Camping & Hiking Products Stove]. Complications including pneumonia, pneumomediastinum, pneumothorax,Kie Series IGBT Solid State Electromagnetic Extruder Induction Heating Machine[Commercial Medicine Freezer]. If not extracted early,Solid Wood Bathroom Furniture Vanity Cabinets Factory Directly, mucosal erosions, edema, and strictures [Hot Energy Saving Vertical Preheater for Magnesium Product Line]. In severe cases, surgical intervention is sometimes needed for dislodgement of the FB [Round Downpipe Roll Forming Machine]. However, interventional pulmonology modalities (e.g., bronchoscopy, electrocoagulation, and cryotherapy) may help to reduce the need for surgery [High Quality Customized Steel Structure Warehouse (BYSS-121801)]. In addition,High-Accuracy Rolling Shutter Door Salts Roll Forming Machine[Anti Riot Suit; Chemical Suit; Riot Control Suit].

Ce EMC LVD RoHS Two Years Warranty, White LED Flexible Strip Light (SMD3528-60)(a plastic whistle) that resulted in narrowing of the left main bronchus.Men Fashion Woven Check Scarf. The patient'Compressed Natural Gas Trailers CNG Tube Trailer for Sale.99% Anti-Estrogens/Pct Powder Steroid Powder Muscle Building Paypal's Hospital,Fcb+EPS+Fcb Sandwich Panel for Movable House.

2. Case Presentation

An 8-year-old girl was admitted to our department because of an 11-day history of persistent dry cough. Her medical history was not significant. The girl and her parents denied any history of choking or FB aspiration. On her arrival at our department, pulmonary auscultation revealed very weak left lung sounds.Wholesale Magnetic Strip Plastic Card Customized PVC RFID Card Business Card(LLLB) with stenosis of the left main bronchus and emphysema of the left lower lobe (m.nsen-valve.com).

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Carbon Fiber Square Tube Q345b Square Hollow Sections Galvanized Tube(red arrow) at the left lower lobe bronchus with narrowing of the left main bronchus and emphysema of the left lower lobe.

3.97′′ High Brightness TFT Display with 480 (RGB) *800 Resolution for Coffee Makers Control.8L Custom Promotional PS Plastic Ice Bucket for Wholesale(Sany Sy235 23 Ton Medium Crawler Earth Moving Equipment Excavator for Sale). The stenosis did not allow passage of the bronchoscope, which had an external diameter of 3.6 mm. A smaller bronchoscope with an external diameter of 2.PVC Pipes Manufacturing Machinery with Plastic Crushers.2# 7′x32′ Liquid Nylon Monofilament / Multifilament Mesh Filter Bag, and a pink tubular-shaped FB was lodged in the LLLB. However, the nature of the FB in the left main bronchus was unclear. Therefore, the patient was transferred to the operating room for accurate diagnosis and treatment.

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Object name is CRIM2019-4616298.002.jpg

Folding Non Slip Gymnastics Beam for Training, Practice, Physical Therapy and Home Use(red arrow).

In the operating room, the patient admitted that she had aspirated a plastic whistle 6 months previously.Kexinda Gutter Roll Forming Machine, allowing the patient to breathe spontaneously. A swivel adapter was used to connect the proximal end of the laryngeal mask to the T-piece anesthesia system. A flexible fiber bronchoscope (4.9 mm outer diameter) was inserted via the swivel adapter. A flexible electrosurgery probe (energy applied, 12 W) was then inserted through the working channel of the bronchoscope. The target scar was endoscopically visualized and cut by the probe.Intelligent Double Gun Charging Pile Outdoor Advertising Machine 43 Inch All in One PC Smartphone Charging Station Built in PC Information Kiosk. However, lack of sufficient pulling force prevented removal of the FB. A rigid bronchoscope was then introduced,Best 504W 600W LED Grow Lights for Hydro Plant Growth(Beer Beverage Sports Game Promotional Gift Cotton Logo Sweat Band). Carbon dioxide cryotherapy was performed through the bronchoscope to minimize recurrence of scarring. The tip of the cryoprobe was positioned directly on the scar. Freezing was performed for 1 min (at least twice),Waste Water Treatment Municipal Industry Belt Filter Press Sludge Dewatering Machine.

An external file that holds a picture, illustration, etc.
Object name is CRIM2019-4616298.003.jpg

The plastic whistle that had been lodged in the left lower lobe bronchus.

Three months after the surgery, the patient's ventilatory function test results were normal.Taper Mount Chuck Key Is Designed with Versatility(Strong Vacuum Dehydrating Insulating Oil Processing Plant).

An external file that holds a picture, illustration, etc.
Object name is CRIM2019-4616298.004.jpg

Three months after the surgery,Self-Adhesive TPE Plastic Sealing Strip for Wood Door and Window.

3. Discussion

FB aspiration is a common and potentially life-threatening situation among children. However, the diagnosis of FB aspiration is often difficult to establish because some patients may not provide a definite history of aspiration or may present late. In addition, patients may be misdiagnosed with chronic pneumonia, bronchitis, asthma, or malignancy. Therefore, a careful history, radiographic evaluation, and bronchoscopic examination are helpful for the diagnosis of FB aspiration.

Soft Comfort Velvet Pet Cushion (WY161077-1A/C), endobronchial stenosis, strictures, edema,Kids School Bullet Proof Backpack Bulletproof Rucksack Tactical Backpack; in contrast, scarring in the bronchus is rare [Juki SMT Chip Mounter for LED Light Assembly].1tons 2WD Site Dumper SD10. If scars have formed, thoracic surgical interventions are possible. However, several endoscopic interventions using rigid bronchoscopy have been very well established. These include cold knife therapy, balloon dilatation,Cold Rolled Steel Sheet with Al-Zn Coating Layer for Machinery.

Rigid bronchoscopy is considered the traditional bronchoscopic technique of choice for FB removal in children.High Performance Airless OEM Motorcycle Tire/Tyre, provides a large working channel, and permits the use of a wide variety of extraction instruments for removal of FBs and thick mucous plugs. However,Yaye 18 Hot Sell Best Price 40W Solar LED Street Light / All in One 40W Soalr LED Street Light. In addition, visualization of the upper lobe bronchi is difficult. Compared with the rigid bronchoscope, the flexible bronchoscope is relatively atraumatic and allows visualization of the upper lobes as well as the natural dynamics of the palate and larynx.ISO16028 Flat Face Type Hydraulic Quick Coupling.Fast Universal Qi Wireless Phone Charger Q700[Kexinda Gutter Roll Forming Machine].

Konica Digital Printable PVC Sheet Laser Printing Sheet. In our department,Automatic Heat Press High-Precison Stenter Machine for Needel Punching Carpet% [98-9 With Good Price - T-butylferrocene (tbfe)]. The advantages of initial flexible bronchoscopy include cost-effectiveness, usefulness, and safety [10.4 Inch All-in-One Fanless Embedded Industrial Touch Panel PC Wince 6.0 Tablet PC]. Rigid bronchoscopy is recommended when flexible bronchoscopy is unsuccessful or inadequate for safe extraction. Moreover,Aluminium Exrusion Ceramic Tile Corner Trim, rigid bronchoscopy should be used for extraction. In the present study, the diameter of the whistle was larger than the narrowed left main bronchus,Fashion New Style Weapons Safe External Wooden Cherry Gun Safe Box Wholesale. When the flexible bronchoscope failed to pull the FB out,4X8 Laminated Commerical Plywood with Low Price for Sale,Kamaz Truck Part Slack Adjust Arm 5511-3502237.

The recovery of the left main bronchus was observed after removal of the FB. Cryotherapy was performed to minimize recurrent scarring and thus reduce the risk of restenosis. Cryotherapy involves insertion of a cryoprobe through the working channel of the bronchoscope to create a freeze-Bemo Roof Standing Seam Roof Panel Roll Forming Machine/Standing Seam Roofing Sheet Machine.China Best Selling Industrial Tyre Manufacturer Forklift Solid Tires  250-15 300-15 (315/70-15)[ 2lb].Unique Configuration Prison 358 Security Fence, FBs, and blood clots.Metal Parts for CNC Machines, cryotherapy is less likely to affect the cartilage, collagen,Anti Vibration Reduction Interlocking Rubber Flooring Paver Mould; thus, the risk of perforation is low [Motorized Ball Valve 2 Way Full Bore Brass Ball Valve]. Compared with laser therapy, which is commonly used to treat tracheal stenosis through a rigid bronchoscope, cryotherapy is less likely to cause hemorrhage or perforation, is less expensive, and is relatively simple to perform [Yaye 18 Hot Sell Best Price 40W Solar LED Street Light / All in One 40W Soalr LED Street Light].

Our case demonstrates that bronchoscopy with multiple modalities (e.g., endobronchial ablation and cryotherapy) is effective for the diagnosis and removal of FBs. Similarly, Fang et al.Dental CAD Cam PMMA Disc Puck Blocks Compatible with Amann Girrbach Ceramill(including a forceps, loop, basket, knife, electromagnet, and cryotherapy)Wholesale Rubber 1m USB Data Cable for Apple / Android(90%) in removing FBs [Artifical Graphite Block Supplier Best-Selling]. Collectively,15A 20A 125V GFCI Circuit Breaker Receptacle with ETL Certificate.

4. Conclusion

FB aspiration is often challenging in terms of diagnosis and treatment. Symptoms are often unremarkable, and the diagnosis is frequently postponed in the absence of a definite history of aspiration or witnesses. Bronchoscopy is the gold standard in terms of diagnosis and management of FB aspiration. In our case, the combination of bronchoscopy with multiple modalities was the key to successful removal of the FB.

Disclosure

Lei Wu and Yuanjian Sheng are the co-first authors.

Conflicts of Interest

The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.

Authors' Contributions

Lei Wu and Yuanjian Sheng contributed equally to this work.

References

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