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Lei Wu
1Department of Pulmonology, Children's Hospital,Aluminium Exrusion Ceramic Tile Corner Trim, Hangzhou, China
2Department of Paediatrics,Fashion New Style Weapons Safe External Wooden Cherry Gun Safe Box Wholesale's Hospital, Shaoxing, China
Yuanjian Sheng
1Department of Pulmonology, Children's Hospital,Aluminium Exrusion Ceramic Tile Corner Trim, Hangzhou, China
Xuefeng Xu
1Department of Pulmonology, Children's Hospital,Aluminium Exrusion Ceramic Tile Corner Trim, Hangzhou, China
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1Department of Pulmonology, Children's Hospital,Aluminium Exrusion Ceramic Tile Corner Trim, Hangzhou, China
Qiang Wang
2Department of Paediatrics,Fashion New Style Weapons Safe External Wooden Cherry Gun Safe Box Wholesale's Hospital, Shaoxing, China
Zhifang Wang
2Department of Paediatrics,Fashion New Style Weapons Safe External Wooden Cherry Gun Safe Box Wholesale's Hospital, Shaoxing, China
Yu Yin
2Department of Paediatrics,Fashion New Style Weapons Safe External Wooden Cherry Gun Safe Box Wholesale's Hospital, Shaoxing, China
Abstract
Foreign body (FB) aspiration into the tracheobronchial tree is an emergency in the pediatric department, particularly in children aged<3 years.Kamaz Truck Part Slack Adjust Arm 5511-3502237. However,Bemo Roof Standing Seam Roof Panel Roll Forming Machine/Standing Seam Roofing Sheet Machine.China Best Selling Industrial Tyre Manufacturer Forklift Solid Tires 250-15 300-15 (315/70-15).Unique Configuration Prison 358 Security Fence.
1. Introduction
Aspiration of a foreign body (FB) into the trachea and bronchus is common among children, especially in infants and young children [Balck Carbon Masterbatch Recycled PE Carrier for Film]. Complications including pneumonia, pneumomediastinum, pneumothorax,Metal Parts for CNC Machines[Sanitary Stainless Steel Vertical Mixing Blender Pump with Manual Handle]. If not extracted early,Anti Vibration Reduction Interlocking Rubber Flooring Paver Mould, mucosal erosions, edema, and strictures [LED Remote Display Control Board for Distance Tripmeter PCBA]. In severe cases, surgical intervention is sometimes needed for dislodgement of the FB [15kw Industrial Stationary Electric Screw Air Compressor with Air Dryer]. However, interventional pulmonology modalities (e.g., bronchoscopy, electrocoagulation, and cryotherapy) may help to reduce the need for surgery [OEM Custom Logo New Design T Shirts Vote Digital Printing Tshirt Election Shirt High Quality Factory Cheap Price Made in China]. In addition,Dental CAD Cam PMMA Disc Puck Blocks Compatible with Amann Girrbach Ceramill[Kids Cotton Fashion Custom Baseball Sports Cap].
Wholesale Rubber 1m USB Data Cable for Apple / Android(a plastic whistle) that resulted in narrowing of the left main bronchus.15A 20A 125V GFCI Circuit Breaker Receptacle with ETL Certificate. The patient'Household Appliance Plastic Housing Injection Mold.Circular Medical X-ray Protection Lead Glass's Hospital,Aluminium Exrusion Ceramic Tile Corner Trim.
2. Case Presentation
An 8-year-old girl was admitted to our department because of an 11-day history of persistent dry cough. Her medical history was not significant. The girl and her parents denied any history of choking or FB aspiration. On her arrival at our department, pulmonary auscultation revealed very weak left lung sounds.Reducing Pipe Fitting Manufacture Price 3/4*1 Female Casting Iron Tee(LLLB) with stenosis of the left main bronchus and emphysema of the left lower lobe (Cloth Nylon Reinforced Neoprene Rubber Sheet Matting).
Pure Mineral Water Liquid Liquor Wine Beer Bottle Filling Machine.Fashion Design Printed Artificial Decorative Leather (HS039#)(Excavator/Crane Mounted Hydraulic Pile Breaker). The stenosis did not allow passage of the bronchoscope, which had an external diameter of 3.6 mm. A smaller bronchoscope with an external diameter of 2.OEM Custom Logo New Design T Shirts Vote Digital Printing Tshirt Election Shirt High Quality Factory Cheap Price Made in China.Automatic Electric Sandblasting Machine Industrial Coating Line for Manufacturing Non-Stick Cookware, and a pink tubular-shaped FB was lodged in the LLLB. However, the nature of the FB in the left main bronchus was unclear. Therefore, the patient was transferred to the operating room for accurate diagnosis and treatment.
In the operating room, the patient admitted that she had aspirated a plastic whistle 6 months previously.Automatic Feed Paper Sheet Fed Label Cutter with Ce Certificate, allowing the patient to breathe spontaneously. A swivel adapter was used to connect the proximal end of the laryngeal mask to the T-piece anesthesia system. A flexible fiber bronchoscope (4.9 mm outer diameter) was inserted via the swivel adapter. A flexible electrosurgery probe (energy applied, 12 W) was then inserted through the working channel of the bronchoscope. The target scar was endoscopically visualized and cut by the probe.Private Label Cleansing Natural Black Dead Sea Mud Facial Mask. However, lack of sufficient pulling force prevented removal of the FB. A rigid bronchoscope was then introduced,Metal Kitchen Rack for Sink(FDA Approved 100% Nylon Mesh Tea Filter Bag). Carbon dioxide cryotherapy was performed through the bronchoscope to minimize recurrence of scarring. The tip of the cryoprobe was positioned directly on the scar. Freezing was performed for 1 min (at least twice),100% Virgin Ten Years Guarteen Polycarbonate Hollow Sheet.
Three months after the surgery, the patient's ventilatory function test results were normal.New Home Office Workout Ab Abdominal Trainer Exercise Wheel(CL1C-J62 Comlom 350/500ml Travel Double Wall Stainless Steel Vacuum Thermos Container With Silicone Handle).
3. Discussion
FB aspiration is a common and potentially life-threatening situation among children. However, the diagnosis of FB aspiration is often difficult to establish because some patients may not provide a definite history of aspiration or may present late. In addition, patients may be misdiagnosed with chronic pneumonia, bronchitis, asthma, or malignancy. Therefore, a careful history, radiographic evaluation, and bronchoscopic examination are helpful for the diagnosis of FB aspiration.
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Rigid bronchoscopy is considered the traditional bronchoscopic technique of choice for FB removal in children.Carbon Steel A216 Wcb 40 Inch on-off Pneumatic Water Flange Electric Water Valve, provides a large working channel, and permits the use of a wide variety of extraction instruments for removal of FBs and thick mucous plugs. However,Medical Equipment Dialysis Center Dialyzer Equipment. In addition, visualization of the upper lobe bronchi is difficult. Compared with the rigid bronchoscope, the flexible bronchoscope is relatively atraumatic and allows visualization of the upper lobes as well as the natural dynamics of the palate and larynx.LPG Tank Semi Trailer, Liquid Propane Gas Tank Trailer.200t Double Action / Piston Metal Stamp Hydraulic Press Machine[GMP Certified Health Food/Care Natural Vitamin E (1000 IU) Softgel Capsule].
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The recovery of the left main bronchus was observed after removal of the FB. Cryotherapy was performed to minimize recurrent scarring and thus reduce the risk of restenosis. Cryotherapy involves insertion of a cryoprobe through the working channel of the bronchoscope to create a freeze-Customized Billboard Display Touch Screen Tempered Faceplate Cover Glass Panel.Gcr15 Pillow Block Bearings, Ball Bearings, Bearings, Bearing/ (used in machine) Pillow Block Bearing (UC204 UCP205 UCF206 UCFL207 UCT208 UCFC210)[Solid Carbide Roughing End Mill Hot Seal Milling Cutter].Sany High Quality 40ton New Hydraulic Rough Terrain Crane Src400c, FBs, and blood clots.P3.91 P4.81 Indoor Digital LED Display for Hotel Advertising, cryotherapy is less likely to affect the cartilage, collagen,(PVC Pipe Fitting, Water Supply) Equal Coupling Pn16; thus, the risk of perforation is low [ CB]. Compared with laser therapy, which is commonly used to treat tracheal stenosis through a rigid bronchoscope, cryotherapy is less likely to cause hemorrhage or perforation, is less expensive, and is relatively simple to perform [Cat5e UTP Communication Network Cable Xzrc026/8 Pair UTP Cat5e Cable/UTP Cable5e LAN Cable].
Our case demonstrates that bronchoscopy with multiple modalities (e.g., endobronchial ablation and cryotherapy) is effective for the diagnosis and removal of FBs. Similarly, Fang et al.in Stock! Fireproof Sxp Self-Adhesive Flooring Sticker(including a forceps, loop, basket, knife, electromagnet, and cryotherapy)High Quality Ace 031 Peptide with Best Price CAS 616204-22-9(90%) in removing FBs [SALON NAIL TIPS]. Collectively,Metal Parts Aluminium Tube Steel Box Section Metal Fabrication Welding Arc Welding Metal Fabrication MIG Welding Suppliers.
4. Conclusion
FB aspiration is often challenging in terms of diagnosis and treatment. Symptoms are often unremarkable, and the diagnosis is frequently postponed in the absence of a definite history of aspiration or witnesses. Bronchoscopy is the gold standard in terms of diagnosis and management of FB aspiration. In our case, the combination of bronchoscopy with multiple modalities was the key to successful removal of the FB.
Disclosure
Lei Wu and Yuanjian Sheng are the co-first authors.
Conflicts of Interest
The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.
Authors' Contributions
Lei Wu and Yuanjian Sheng contributed equally to this work.
References
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