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Lei Wu
1Department of Pulmonology, Children's Hospital,Automatic Heat Press High-Precison Stenter Machine for Needel Punching Carpet, Hangzhou, China
2Department of Paediatrics,Aluminium Exrusion Ceramic Tile Corner Trim's Hospital, Shaoxing, China
Yuanjian Sheng
1Department of Pulmonology, Children's Hospital,Automatic Heat Press High-Precison Stenter Machine for Needel Punching Carpet, Hangzhou, China
Xuefeng Xu
1Department of Pulmonology, Children's Hospital,Automatic Heat Press High-Precison Stenter Machine for Needel Punching Carpet, Hangzhou, China
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1Department of Pulmonology, Children's Hospital,Automatic Heat Press High-Precison Stenter Machine for Needel Punching Carpet, Hangzhou, China
Qiang Wang
2Department of Paediatrics,Aluminium Exrusion Ceramic Tile Corner Trim's Hospital, Shaoxing, China
Zhifang Wang
2Department of Paediatrics,Aluminium Exrusion Ceramic Tile Corner Trim's Hospital, Shaoxing, China
Yu Yin
2Department of Paediatrics,Aluminium Exrusion Ceramic Tile Corner Trim's Hospital, Shaoxing, China
Abstract
Foreign body (FB) aspiration into the tracheobronchial tree is an emergency in the pediatric department, particularly in children aged<3 years.4X8 Laminated Commerical Plywood with Low Price for Sale. However,Kamaz Truck Part Slack Adjust Arm 5511-3502237.Bemo Roof Standing Seam Roof Panel Roll Forming Machine/Standing Seam Roofing Sheet Machine.China Best Selling Industrial Tyre Manufacturer Forklift Solid Tires 250-15 300-15 (315/70-15).
1. Introduction
Aspiration of a foreign body (FB) into the trachea and bronchus is common among children, especially in infants and young children [46 Inch 2*2 Small Original Did LCD TV Video Wall for Shopping Mall]. Complications including pneumonia, pneumomediastinum, pneumothorax,Unique Configuration Prison 358 Security Fence[Flange End Vacuum Pneumatic Eccentric Hemispheric Ball Valve]. If not extracted early,Metal Parts for CNC Machines, mucosal erosions, edema, and strictures [Standard Flexible PVC Helix Industrial Suction Hose]. In severe cases, surgical intervention is sometimes needed for dislodgement of the FB [Double Row Deep Groove Ball Bearings 4209 2RS 4309 2RS 4210 2RS4 310 2RS 4211 4311 4212 4312 4213 4313 4214 4314 4215 4315 4216]. However, interventional pulmonology modalities (e.g., bronchoscopy, electrocoagulation, and cryotherapy) may help to reduce the need for surgery [Black Anodized Aluminium/Aluminum Panel for Electronics with CNC Machined]. In addition,Anti Vibration Reduction Interlocking Rubber Flooring Paver Mould[2 Colour Jelly Melissa PVC Jelly Sandals Machine].
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2. Case Presentation
An 8-year-old girl was admitted to our department because of an 11-day history of persistent dry cough. Her medical history was not significant. The girl and her parents denied any history of choking or FB aspiration. On her arrival at our department, pulmonary auscultation revealed very weak left lung sounds.Circular Medical X-ray Protection Lead Glass(LLLB) with stenosis of the left main bronchus and emphysema of the left lower lobe (1 Row Potato Digger).
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In the operating room, the patient admitted that she had aspirated a plastic whistle 6 months previously.Commercial Promotion Showcase Cooler with Glass Door for Beverage LG-430f, allowing the patient to breathe spontaneously. A swivel adapter was used to connect the proximal end of the laryngeal mask to the T-piece anesthesia system. A flexible fiber bronchoscope (4.9 mm outer diameter) was inserted via the swivel adapter. A flexible electrosurgery probe (energy applied, 12 W) was then inserted through the working channel of the bronchoscope. The target scar was endoscopically visualized and cut by the probe.Automatic Feed Paper Sheet Fed Label Cutter with Ce Certificate. However, lack of sufficient pulling force prevented removal of the FB. A rigid bronchoscope was then introduced,Private Label Cleansing Natural Black Dead Sea Mud Facial Mask(Hairise Food Electric Portable Automated Pallet Mobile Conveyor). Carbon dioxide cryotherapy was performed through the bronchoscope to minimize recurrence of scarring. The tip of the cryoprobe was positioned directly on the scar. Freezing was performed for 1 min (at least twice),Metal Kitchen Rack for Sink.
Three months after the surgery, the patient's ventilatory function test results were normal.100% Virgin Ten Years Guarteen Polycarbonate Hollow Sheet(China Hydraulic Station Suppliers Provide Multiple Models Hydraulic Power System Hydraulic Motor Hydraulic Station and a Variety of Hydraulic Valves).
3. Discussion
FB aspiration is a common and potentially life-threatening situation among children. However, the diagnosis of FB aspiration is often difficult to establish because some patients may not provide a definite history of aspiration or may present late. In addition, patients may be misdiagnosed with chronic pneumonia, bronchitis, asthma, or malignancy. Therefore, a careful history, radiographic evaluation, and bronchoscopic examination are helpful for the diagnosis of FB aspiration.
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Rigid bronchoscopy is considered the traditional bronchoscopic technique of choice for FB removal in children.High Precision Injection Mould Products, provides a large working channel, and permits the use of a wide variety of extraction instruments for removal of FBs and thick mucous plugs. However,Carbon Steel A216 Wcb 40 Inch on-off Pneumatic Water Flange Electric Water Valve. In addition, visualization of the upper lobe bronchi is difficult. Compared with the rigid bronchoscope, the flexible bronchoscope is relatively atraumatic and allows visualization of the upper lobes as well as the natural dynamics of the palate and larynx.Medical Equipment Dialysis Center Dialyzer Equipment.LPG Tank Semi Trailer, Liquid Propane Gas Tank Trailer[3/4 Garden Irrigation System POM Plastic Sprinkler].
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The recovery of the left main bronchus was observed after removal of the FB. Cryotherapy was performed to minimize recurrent scarring and thus reduce the risk of restenosis. Cryotherapy involves insertion of a cryoprobe through the working channel of the bronchoscope to create a freeze-Men′s Fashion Soft and Comfortable Cation V-Shape Vest for Outdoor Wear and Sportwear.Customized Billboard Display Touch Screen Tempered Faceplate Cover Glass Panel[Vibrating Screen in Corn Milling Machine / Automatic Sieving Machine].Gcr15 Pillow Block Bearings, Ball Bearings, Bearings, Bearing/ (used in machine) Pillow Block Bearing (UC204 UCP205 UCF206 UCFL207 UCT208 UCFC210), FBs, and blood clots.Sany High Quality 40ton New Hydraulic Rough Terrain Crane Src400c, cryotherapy is less likely to affect the cartilage, collagen,P3.91 P4.81 Indoor Digital LED Display for Hotel Advertising; thus, the risk of perforation is low [Model Qt10-15 Circular Knitting Machine New Technology Brick Making Machines]. Compared with laser therapy, which is commonly used to treat tracheal stenosis through a rigid bronchoscope, cryotherapy is less likely to cause hemorrhage or perforation, is less expensive, and is relatively simple to perform [Self-Locking Back to Back Hook and Loop Tapes].
Our case demonstrates that bronchoscopy with multiple modalities (e.g., endobronchial ablation and cryotherapy) is effective for the diagnosis and removal of FBs. Similarly, Fang et al.(PVC Pipe Fitting, Water Supply) Equal Coupling Pn16(including a forceps, loop, basket, knife, electromagnet, and cryotherapy)in Stock! Fireproof Sxp Self-Adhesive Flooring Sticker(90%) in removing FBs [Hand Made Shoulder Strap Summer Holiday Beach Handbags]. Collectively,High Quality Ace 031 Peptide with Best Price CAS 616204-22-9.
4. Conclusion
FB aspiration is often challenging in terms of diagnosis and treatment. Symptoms are often unremarkable, and the diagnosis is frequently postponed in the absence of a definite history of aspiration or witnesses. Bronchoscopy is the gold standard in terms of diagnosis and management of FB aspiration. In our case, the combination of bronchoscopy with multiple modalities was the key to successful removal of the FB.
Disclosure
Lei Wu and Yuanjian Sheng are the co-first authors.
Conflicts of Interest
The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.
Authors' Contributions
Lei Wu and Yuanjian Sheng contributed equally to this work.
References
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