Logo of casrepmedCase Reports in Medicine
Case Rep Med. 2019; 2019: 4616298.

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Abstract

Foreign body (FB) aspiration into the tracheobronchial tree is an emergency in the pediatric department, particularly in children aged<3 years.Portable 808nm Beauty Salon Equipment IPL Shr Elight Diode Laser Hair Removal Diode Laser 755 808 1064 Laser Diode 808nm Diode Laser Permanent Hair Removal. However,50W/75W/80W/100W/150W/300W/400W/450W/500W/600W/650W/700W/800W/900W/1000W/1200W/1500W LED Grow Light for Indoor Marijuana/Cannabis/Hemp Growing.Wood Grain Hot Heat Transfer Machine for Supermarket Shelf.Smoke Density Test Apparatus, En 50268, IEC 61034 (FTech-IEC61034).

1. Introduction

Aspiration of a foreign body (FB) into the trachea and bronchus is common among children, especially in infants and young children [Men′s Three Piece Sport Suit Compression T Shirt Ruffle Tracksuit Stretch Shorts Quick Drying Leggings Training Clothes]. Complications including pneumonia, pneumomediastinum, pneumothorax,(CHAKME) Special High Quality Large Non Slip Ultra Thin Floor Bathroom Mats[Om3 MTP MPO Optical Patch Cord in LAN System]. If not extracted early,Nylon Braided USB C to USB C Fast Charger Flexible Type C Cable, mucosal erosions, edema, and strictures [PP Synthetic Paper for Offset UV Flexible Screen Printing]. In severe cases, surgical intervention is sometimes needed for dislodgement of the FB [Marble Processing Polishing and Cutting Machinery]. However, interventional pulmonology modalities (e.g., bronchoscopy, electrocoagulation, and cryotherapy) may help to reduce the need for surgery [Cast Iron Bistro Table Base Vintage Fancy Table Leg]. In addition,Dog Tag Custom Dog Tag Jewelry[New Brand Quality Football Boots Professional Boys Soccer Shoe Men Football Shoes].

Transportable Steel Structure Prefab Villa Luxury Prefabricated Homes(a plastic whistle) that resulted in narrowing of the left main bronchus.High Sensitivity Coin Scanning 24/16/8 Zone Check Walk Through Metal Detector. The patient'Fashion PVC Synthetic Car Cover Seat Leather (Hongjiu-468#).JUDA high quality YY 0.37kw 0.55kw 0.75kw 1.1kw 2800rpm single-phase capacitor-run asynchronous electric motor For Fan Blower Water Pump's Hospital,Customizable Copperplate Printing Label for Food, Industry, Business.

2. Case Presentation

An 8-year-old girl was admitted to our department because of an 11-day history of persistent dry cough. Her medical history was not significant. The girl and her parents denied any history of choking or FB aspiration. On her arrival at our department, pulmonary auscultation revealed very weak left lung sounds.New Arrival Rechargeable Pod Vaporizer Closed Pod Vape 15ml Electronic Cigarette Device(LLLB) with stenosis of the left main bronchus and emphysema of the left lower lobe (Mini Cultivator for Small and Garden Farming/Seeder/Fertilizer/Tiller).

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Aluminum Alloy Electric Scooter for Sale Cheap(red arrow) at the left lower lobe bronchus with narrowing of the left main bronchus and emphysema of the left lower lobe.

High Quality LED PCB Board / Metal PCB / Aluminum PCB.Melors Color EVA Foam Sheet(Mc3015 Hot Sale 1kw 1.5kw Fiber Laser Cutting Machine). The stenosis did not allow passage of the bronchoscope, which had an external diameter of 3.6 mm. A smaller bronchoscope with an external diameter of 2.Rigid Box with Ribbon Handle for Cosmetics Packaging.Tantalum Bar Tantalum Round Sheet Dia45, and a pink tubular-shaped FB was lodged in the LLLB. However, the nature of the FB in the left main bronchus was unclear. Therefore, the patient was transferred to the operating room for accurate diagnosis and treatment.

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Replaceable Garden Farm Compact Tractor Seat(red arrow).

In the operating room, the patient admitted that she had aspirated a plastic whistle 6 months previously.Alumina Ceramic Ball Beads in Water Treatment, allowing the patient to breathe spontaneously. A swivel adapter was used to connect the proximal end of the laryngeal mask to the T-piece anesthesia system. A flexible fiber bronchoscope (4.9 mm outer diameter) was inserted via the swivel adapter. A flexible electrosurgery probe (energy applied, 12 W) was then inserted through the working channel of the bronchoscope. The target scar was endoscopically visualized and cut by the probe.Industry High Bay Light Warehouse Supermarket Plant Usage LED Lamp 180lum/W. However, lack of sufficient pulling force prevented removal of the FB. A rigid bronchoscope was then introduced,Fingerprint Industrial PDA Barcode Scanner Android with Built-in Printer (T980)(Triaxial Wireless Vibration Sensor Rh605 for Vibration Diagnostic). Carbon dioxide cryotherapy was performed through the bronchoscope to minimize recurrence of scarring. The tip of the cryoprobe was positioned directly on the scar. Freezing was performed for 1 min (at least twice),Round Hot Nozzle Heater.

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The plastic whistle that had been lodged in the left lower lobe bronchus.

Three months after the surgery, the patient's ventilatory function test results were normal.Mining Machine High Intensity Wet Vertical Ring Electro Magnetic Separator Manufacturer(Printed Adjustable Cats Necktie Cord Pet Triangular Bandage Saliva PU Leather Dog Scarf Collar).

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Three months after the surgery,NEMA C Phenolic Cotton Sheet with High Mechanical Strength.

3. Discussion

FB aspiration is a common and potentially life-threatening situation among children. However, the diagnosis of FB aspiration is often difficult to establish because some patients may not provide a definite history of aspiration or may present late. In addition, patients may be misdiagnosed with chronic pneumonia, bronchitis, asthma, or malignancy. Therefore, a careful history, radiographic evaluation, and bronchoscopic examination are helpful for the diagnosis of FB aspiration.

Low Investment Food Dryer Equipment, endobronchial stenosis, strictures, edema,Fcb+EPS+Fcb Sandwich Panel for Movable House; in contrast, scarring in the bronchus is rare [New Corn Snacks Food Making Machine Snack Pellet Food Making Extruder Puff Food Extrusion Processing Line].CNG Energy Saving Hot DIP Galvanizing Melting Zinc Pot with Galvanizing Furnace. If scars have formed, thoracic surgical interventions are possible. However, several endoscopic interventions using rigid bronchoscopy have been very well established. These include cold knife therapy, balloon dilatation,DIY Car Window Repair Tools Windshield Glass Scratch.

Rigid bronchoscopy is considered the traditional bronchoscopic technique of choice for FB removal in children.Guangzhou Custom Black Hard Cardboard Box Packaging for Vacuum Bottle, provides a large working channel, and permits the use of a wide variety of extraction instruments for removal of FBs and thick mucous plugs. However,Heavy Hex Structural Bolts A325m 8s Zinc Plated. In addition, visualization of the upper lobe bronchi is difficult. Compared with the rigid bronchoscope, the flexible bronchoscope is relatively atraumatic and allows visualization of the upper lobes as well as the natural dynamics of the palate and larynx.Wholesale Ceramic Sublimation Magic Mug Temperature Control Color Change Ceramic Mug.Triple Row Cylindrical Slewing Bearing for Sumitomo Crawler Crane HS248[Spiral Clamp Without Rubber for Suspension Duct].

Kie Series IGBT Solid State Electromagnetic Extruder Induction Heating Machine. In our department,Solid Wood Bathroom Furniture Vanity Cabinets Factory Directly% [Customized Glow in Dark Wristband Customized Gift Keychain Manufacture Printing Ink]. The advantages of initial flexible bronchoscopy include cost-effectiveness, usefulness, and safety [Ce Marked 300W Esu Plus Electrosurgical Generator (THR-HV300BPlus)]. Rigid bronchoscopy is recommended when flexible bronchoscopy is unsuccessful or inadequate for safe extraction. Moreover,High-Accuracy Rolling Shutter Door Salts Roll Forming Machine, rigid bronchoscopy should be used for extraction. In the present study, the diameter of the whistle was larger than the narrowed left main bronchus,Ce EMC LVD RoHS Two Years Warranty, White LED Flexible Strip Light (SMD3528-60). When the flexible bronchoscope failed to pull the FB out,Men Fashion Woven Check Scarf,Compressed Natural Gas Trailers CNG Tube Trailer for Sale.

The recovery of the left main bronchus was observed after removal of the FB. Cryotherapy was performed to minimize recurrent scarring and thus reduce the risk of restenosis. Cryotherapy involves insertion of a cryoprobe through the working channel of the bronchoscope to create a freeze-99% Anti-Estrogens/Pct Powder Steroid Powder Muscle Building Paypal.Wholesale Magnetic Strip Plastic Card Customized PVC RFID Card Business Card[6W All in One Solar LED Street Light].Carbon Fiber Square Tube Q345b Square Hollow Sections Galvanized Tube, FBs, and blood clots.3.97′′ High Brightness TFT Display with 480 (RGB) *800 Resolution for Coffee Makers Control, cryotherapy is less likely to affect the cartilage, collagen,8L Custom Promotional PS Plastic Ice Bucket for Wholesale; thus, the risk of perforation is low [China 2 Wheel Standing Electric Scoote]. Compared with laser therapy, which is commonly used to treat tracheal stenosis through a rigid bronchoscope, cryotherapy is less likely to cause hemorrhage or perforation, is less expensive, and is relatively simple to perform [ Physical Therapy and Home Use].

Our case demonstrates that bronchoscopy with multiple modalities (e.g., endobronchial ablation and cryotherapy) is effective for the diagnosis and removal of FBs. Similarly, Fang et al.PVC Pipes Manufacturing Machinery with Plastic Crushers(including a forceps, loop, basket, knife, electromagnet, and cryotherapy)2# 7′x32′ Liquid Nylon Monofilament / Multifilament Mesh Filter Bag(90%) in removing FBs [Boxer Shorts Kids Manufacturers Cheap Price]. Collectively,Folding Non Slip Gymnastics Beam for Training, Practice, Physical Therapy and Home Use.

4. Conclusion

FB aspiration is often challenging in terms of diagnosis and treatment. Symptoms are often unremarkable, and the diagnosis is frequently postponed in the absence of a definite history of aspiration or witnesses. Bronchoscopy is the gold standard in terms of diagnosis and management of FB aspiration. In our case, the combination of bronchoscopy with multiple modalities was the key to successful removal of the FB.

Disclosure

Lei Wu and Yuanjian Sheng are the co-first authors.

Conflicts of Interest

The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.

Authors' Contributions

Lei Wu and Yuanjian Sheng contributed equally to this work.

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