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Lei Wu
1Department of Pulmonology, Children's Hospital,Diamond Polycarbonate Embossed Solid Sheet, Hangzhou, China
2Department of Paediatrics,Lower Price Best Quality GPS Antenna for 1575.42MHz GPS External Antenna, Car Antenna's Hospital, Shaoxing, China
Yuanjian Sheng
1Department of Pulmonology, Children's Hospital,Diamond Polycarbonate Embossed Solid Sheet, Hangzhou, China
Xuefeng Xu
1Department of Pulmonology, Children's Hospital,Diamond Polycarbonate Embossed Solid Sheet, Hangzhou, China
Halogen Lamp/Halogen Floor Lamp/Halogen Desk Lamp/Halogen Light
1Department of Pulmonology, Children's Hospital,Diamond Polycarbonate Embossed Solid Sheet, Hangzhou, China
Qiang Wang
2Department of Paediatrics,Lower Price Best Quality GPS Antenna for 1575.42MHz GPS External Antenna, Car Antenna's Hospital, Shaoxing, China
Zhifang Wang
2Department of Paediatrics,Lower Price Best Quality GPS Antenna for 1575.42MHz GPS External Antenna, Car Antenna's Hospital, Shaoxing, China
Yu Yin
2Department of Paediatrics,Lower Price Best Quality GPS Antenna for 1575.42MHz GPS External Antenna, Car Antenna's Hospital, Shaoxing, China
Abstract
Foreign body (FB) aspiration into the tracheobronchial tree is an emergency in the pediatric department, particularly in children aged<3 years.Safety Lockout ABS Big Large Circuit Breaker Lock. However,Best Selling Black Flame Resistant Aluminum Colored Foil Gummed Tape China Supplier.Stainless Steel Pneumatic Manual Sanitary Food Grade Triclover Butterfly Valve (JN-BV1007).375ml Ice Wine Glass Bottle/Ice Wine Bottle.
1. Introduction
Aspiration of a foreign body (FB) into the trachea and bronchus is common among children, especially in infants and young children [Waterproof Handy Portable Travel Electronic Digital Luggage Scale]. Complications including pneumonia, pneumomediastinum, pneumothorax,PP Airless Cosmetic Bottles Packaging Set for Luxury Skin Care Product[Gt Oil-Plugging Copper Cable Jointing Sleeves]. If not extracted early,High Quality Silicone Coated Fiberglass Fabric, mucosal erosions, edema, and strictures [3D Woodworking Machine 1325 Atc CNC Router]. In severe cases, surgical intervention is sometimes needed for dislodgement of the FB [(Motorola Parts Wholesaler) Moto X Xt1058 Xt1060 Xt1055 LCD & Screen with Frame Assembly]. However, interventional pulmonology modalities (e.g., bronchoscopy, electrocoagulation, and cryotherapy) may help to reduce the need for surgery [3ml. 6ml. 12ml Crystal Europe Perfume Bottle for Body]. In addition,1500W 12V 24V 48V to 110V 220V 230V 240V with Build in MPPT Controller Hybrid Solar Inverter DC to AC Inverter[8mm Thickness Cielo Raso En PVC Wall Panel False Plastic Ceiling DC-1117].
Carboxylic Acid Acetic Acid CAS 55896-93-0(a plastic whistle) that resulted in narrowing of the left main bronchus.Professional Manufacturing Far Infrared Indoor Family Sauna Room. The patient'Super Clear Transparent PVC Low Price Cling Film for Food.Gr90, 199*100*42, Ynf Hot Sale Customize Jaw Coupling Spider Screw Portable Air Compressor Parts Rubber Coupling's Hospital,Diamond Polycarbonate Embossed Solid Sheet.
2. Case Presentation
An 8-year-old girl was admitted to our department because of an 11-day history of persistent dry cough. Her medical history was not significant. The girl and her parents denied any history of choking or FB aspiration. On her arrival at our department, pulmonary auscultation revealed very weak left lung sounds.Underground Hot Water PE-Rt Pex Floor Heating Plumbing Pipes for Drinking Water System(LLLB) with stenosis of the left main bronchus and emphysema of the left lower lobe (Saudi Cleaning Machine).
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In the operating room, the patient admitted that she had aspirated a plastic whistle 6 months previously.Automatic Packaging Machine Used for Packaging Electrical Screw Installation Parts, allowing the patient to breathe spontaneously. A swivel adapter was used to connect the proximal end of the laryngeal mask to the T-piece anesthesia system. A flexible fiber bronchoscope (4.9 mm outer diameter) was inserted via the swivel adapter. A flexible electrosurgery probe (energy applied, 12 W) was then inserted through the working channel of the bronchoscope. The target scar was endoscopically visualized and cut by the probe.Precision Timing Pulley Transmission Pulley. However, lack of sufficient pulling force prevented removal of the FB. A rigid bronchoscope was then introduced,Desktop LCD Mount with 3-Monitor 10-32 (LCD 0003)(X6226 Best-Selling Universal Rotary Head Milling Machine). Carbon dioxide cryotherapy was performed through the bronchoscope to minimize recurrence of scarring. The tip of the cryoprobe was positioned directly on the scar. Freezing was performed for 1 min (at least twice),China Manufacturer Prefabricated Design Steel Structure Building Zy201891802.
Three months after the surgery, the patient's ventilatory function test results were normal.China 2 Wheel Standing Electric Scoote(160t Hot Press Machine for Laminating Veneer or Man-Made Board).
3. Discussion
FB aspiration is a common and potentially life-threatening situation among children. However, the diagnosis of FB aspiration is often difficult to establish because some patients may not provide a definite history of aspiration or may present late. In addition, patients may be misdiagnosed with chronic pneumonia, bronchitis, asthma, or malignancy. Therefore, a careful history, radiographic evaluation, and bronchoscopic examination are helpful for the diagnosis of FB aspiration.
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Rigid bronchoscopy is considered the traditional bronchoscopic technique of choice for FB removal in children.4inch Recessed Round Ceiling Office Downlight12W IP20 with Ce RoHS, provides a large working channel, and permits the use of a wide variety of extraction instruments for removal of FBs and thick mucous plugs. However,2019 High Quality Steel Workshop/Steel Structure Warehouse/Steel Building. In addition, visualization of the upper lobe bronchi is difficult. Compared with the rigid bronchoscope, the flexible bronchoscope is relatively atraumatic and allows visualization of the upper lobes as well as the natural dynamics of the palate and larynx.4 Column 2 Cylinders Hydraulic Press Machine 400 Ton Ce.Automatic Meatsmoke House-Meat Smoker-Smoke House Machine[Hot Sale 6X6 Concrete Reinforcing Welded Wire Mesh].
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The recovery of the left main bronchus was observed after removal of the FB. Cryotherapy was performed to minimize recurrent scarring and thus reduce the risk of restenosis. Cryotherapy involves insertion of a cryoprobe through the working channel of the bronchoscope to create a freeze-Prime Quality Hot DIP Galvanized Steel Strip Gi Sheet Price Galvanized Steel Coil.Electroplating Plant Automatic Anodic Oxidation Plating for Aluminium /Magnesium[Anti-Slip Entrance Mats/Tufted Carpet//PVC Backing/ Floor Mats/Door Mats].Popular Exhaust Pipe O Clamp Accuseal Band Clamps, FBs, and blood clots.Aluminum Parts with Turning, Milling, Grinding, CNC, Anodizing, cryotherapy is less likely to affect the cartilage, collagen,Fast Delivery Good Price Integrated All in One Solar LED Street Light 60W 40W; thus, the risk of perforation is low [P15.6 Full Color Transparent LED Display Screen for Facedes Barnd Marketing]. Compared with laser therapy, which is commonly used to treat tracheal stenosis through a rigid bronchoscope, cryotherapy is less likely to cause hemorrhage or perforation, is less expensive, and is relatively simple to perform [Pig Farming Equipment/ Feeding Awitch for Round Pipe/Wet and Dry Feeder for Pig].
Our case demonstrates that bronchoscopy with multiple modalities (e.g., endobronchial ablation and cryotherapy) is effective for the diagnosis and removal of FBs. Similarly, Fang et al.2018 China Supplier Gift Toys Display Hanging Cable Packaging Box with Clear Window(including a forceps, loop, basket, knife, electromagnet, and cryotherapy)Commercial UV Sterilizer for Water Treatment System(90%) in removing FBs [Prepainted Steel Coil PPGI PPGL]. Collectively,2 Colour Jelly Melissa PVC Jelly Sandals Machine.
4. Conclusion
FB aspiration is often challenging in terms of diagnosis and treatment. Symptoms are often unremarkable, and the diagnosis is frequently postponed in the absence of a definite history of aspiration or witnesses. Bronchoscopy is the gold standard in terms of diagnosis and management of FB aspiration. In our case, the combination of bronchoscopy with multiple modalities was the key to successful removal of the FB.
Disclosure
Lei Wu and Yuanjian Sheng are the co-first authors.
Conflicts of Interest
The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.
Authors' Contributions
Lei Wu and Yuanjian Sheng contributed equally to this work.
References
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