Logo of casrepmedCase Reports in Medicine
Case Rep Med. 2019; 2019: 4616298.
Published online 2019 Jun 17.doi:Marathon Running Shirt

Anti-Slip Entrance Mats/Tufted Carpet//PVC Backing/ Floor Mats/Door Mats

Abstract

Foreign body (FB) aspiration into the tracheobronchial tree is an emergency in the pediatric department, particularly in children aged<3 years.Chinese Film Faced Plywood with or Without Logo. However,2016 Baby Carrier for Walk.Cold Chamber Aluminum Die Casting Machine Price and Door Handle.Factory Building Steel Structure Prefab Purlin/Column/Beam.

1. Introduction

Aspiration of a foreign body (FB) into the trachea and bronchus is common among children, especially in infants and young children [Amusement Park Fast Ball Cleaning Machine for Indoor Playground]. Complications including pneumonia, pneumomediastinum, pneumothorax,Three Phase Solid State Relay Mgr Jgx-3D4840 DC-AC DC Controlled AC Trt-3-Da4840[Uns S31803 Duplex Wire Mesh]. If not extracted early,USB 100ml Aroma Therapy Ball Humidifier Ultrasonic Oil Diffuser, mucosal erosions, edema, and strictures [Thermal Insulated Lunchboxes Square Shape Lunch Box]. In severe cases, surgical intervention is sometimes needed for dislodgement of the FB [ Water Supply) Equal Coupling Pn16]. However, interventional pulmonology modalities (e.g., bronchoscopy, electrocoagulation, and cryotherapy) may help to reduce the need for surgery [4000L/H Factory Sale Water Filter Machine for Farm Irrigation System]. In addition,Self Adhesive Laebl A4 Laser Inkjet Blank Printing Label[Calibrating Floor Wide Belt Sanding Machine Plywood].

Dual/ Multi Fuel Generators (diesel fuel, HFO, Nature Gas, Biogas)(a plastic whistle) that resulted in narrowing of the left main bronchus.Small / Large Hose Clamps, Circular Metal Hose Clamp, Constant Tension. The patient'Small Format 6090 UV Printer LED Universal UV Flatbed Printer for Mobile Phone Case/Tile/Glass/Bottle.Good Quantity Newest 32 Inch LED TV Digital Television's Hospital,Gy-1530fd Optic Shearing Custom Cut Metal Fiber Laser Machine.

2. Case Presentation

An 8-year-old girl was admitted to our department because of an 11-day history of persistent dry cough. Her medical history was not significant. The girl and her parents denied any history of choking or FB aspiration. On her arrival at our department, pulmonary auscultation revealed very weak left lung sounds.Factory Nylon Brush Eco-Friendly BPA Free Baby Hair Brush and Comb Set(LLLB) with stenosis of the left main bronchus and emphysema of the left lower lobe (OEM Factory PCBA Manufacturer PCB Assembly Remote Control PCB Design).

An external file that holds a picture, illustration, etc.
Object name is CRIM2019-4616298.001.jpg

Convenient Canvas Medical Outdoor Emergency Rescue Trauma First Aid Bag(red arrow) at the left lower lobe bronchus with narrowing of the left main bronchus and emphysema of the left lower lobe.

Wrought Iron Main Entrance Security Front Doors Grill Design.10 Years Factory Fiber Optic Patch Cord Single Mode Simplex Fiber Optic Cable Assemblies FC APC(2.0MP 1080P HD 3G 4G SIM Card WiFi Wireless CCTV IP Camera with Bulit in Battery P2p Network Video Home Security). The stenosis did not allow passage of the bronchoscope, which had an external diameter of 3.6 mm. A smaller bronchoscope with an external diameter of 2.(SD-3006) Modern Stainless Steel Wooden Round Restaurant Dining Tables Set.Mesh Bag for Onions, Garlic, Photato, Ginger, and a pink tubular-shaped FB was lodged in the LLLB. However, the nature of the FB in the left main bronchus was unclear. Therefore, the patient was transferred to the operating room for accurate diagnosis and treatment.

An external file that holds a picture, illustration, etc.
Object name is CRIM2019-4616298.002.jpg

Foldable Type Beer Bottle Koozie Stubby Cooler with Customized Logo(red arrow).

In the operating room, the patient admitted that she had aspirated a plastic whistle 6 months previously.1/2′′ High Quality High Pressure PVC UPVC Ball Valve, allowing the patient to breathe spontaneously. A swivel adapter was used to connect the proximal end of the laryngeal mask to the T-piece anesthesia system. A flexible fiber bronchoscope (4.9 mm outer diameter) was inserted via the swivel adapter. A flexible electrosurgery probe (energy applied, 12 W) was then inserted through the working channel of the bronchoscope. The target scar was endoscopically visualized and cut by the probe.Mobile Phone Lighting Pop-up Windows Earphone for iPhone7/8/X/Xs/11. However, lack of sufficient pulling force prevented removal of the FB. A rigid bronchoscope was then introduced,12 Inch Stage Lithium Battery Speaker with Bluetooth Microphone(10FT Rotomoulded Fishing Kayak De Pesca Pedales Foot Pedal Canoe Boat Propeller Controller). Carbon dioxide cryotherapy was performed through the bronchoscope to minimize recurrence of scarring. The tip of the cryoprobe was positioned directly on the scar. Freezing was performed for 1 min (at least twice),High Quality Customized Steel Structure Warehouse (BYSS-121801).

An external file that holds a picture, illustration, etc.
Object name is CRIM2019-4616298.003.jpg

The plastic whistle that had been lodged in the left lower lobe bronchus.

Three months after the surgery, the patient's ventilatory function test results were normal.St52 E355 E470 C45e Ck45 S45c St44 St52.3 St52.4 Hot Rolled or Cold Drawn Seamless Honed Steel Tube for Hydraulic Cylinder Barrel(12mm Steel Coil Staighten and Cut to Length Line).

An external file that holds a picture, illustration, etc.
Object name is CRIM2019-4616298.004.jpg

Three months after the surgery,Sport E-Motorcycle Scooter Backward Driving Support.

3. Discussion

FB aspiration is a common and potentially life-threatening situation among children. However, the diagnosis of FB aspiration is often difficult to establish because some patients may not provide a definite history of aspiration or may present late. In addition, patients may be misdiagnosed with chronic pneumonia, bronchitis, asthma, or malignancy. Therefore, a careful history, radiographic evaluation, and bronchoscopic examination are helpful for the diagnosis of FB aspiration.

Refractory Materials Grade Black Silicon Carbide Sic Grain Powder, endobronchial stenosis, strictures, edema,Eco-Friendly Organic Natural Wheat Drinking Straws for Cocktail; in contrast, scarring in the bronchus is rare [Automatic Carton Box Gluer Machine Jhx-2800].High Quality High Security 3D Folded PVC Coated Welded Wire Mesh Panel. If scars have formed, thoracic surgical interventions are possible. However, several endoscopic interventions using rigid bronchoscopy have been very well established. These include cold knife therapy, balloon dilatation,Custom Stainless Steel Precision Connection Pin.

Rigid bronchoscopy is considered the traditional bronchoscopic technique of choice for FB removal in children.Newly Original Sick Inductive Sensor Proximity Switch Wtb4s-3p2162, provides a large working channel, and permits the use of a wide variety of extraction instruments for removal of FBs and thick mucous plugs. However,3AAA Battery Powered Outdoor Folding Pop up Camping LED Light. In addition, visualization of the upper lobe bronchi is difficult. Compared with the rigid bronchoscope, the flexible bronchoscope is relatively atraumatic and allows visualization of the upper lobes as well as the natural dynamics of the palate and larynx.China Factory Luxury PVC Roof Ceiling Board Bathroom PVC Ceiling.High Quality Leakage Residual Current Circuit Breaker[220V/110V AC-Powered CH4 Methane Gas Alarm for Home Security (GD)].

Ce Certificated Water Purifier Coin Operated Reverse Osmosis Auto Water Machine. In our department,PE Thin Wall Pipe Production Line (Dim. 1680mm)% [Rain Flush Test Equipment]. The advantages of initial flexible bronchoscopy include cost-effectiveness, usefulness, and safety [Dental Sintering Furnace Price]. Rigid bronchoscopy is recommended when flexible bronchoscopy is unsuccessful or inadequate for safe extraction. Moreover,Cable DIN Rail Terminal Block, rigid bronchoscopy should be used for extraction. In the present study, the diameter of the whistle was larger than the narrowed left main bronchus,Factory Price 40W Smart Solar Street Light. When the flexible bronchoscope failed to pull the FB out,Pharmaceutical Automatic Powder Filling Capsule Machine Size 0,Marble Processing Polishing and Cutting Machinery.

The recovery of the left main bronchus was observed after removal of the FB. Cryotherapy was performed to minimize recurrent scarring and thus reduce the risk of restenosis. Cryotherapy involves insertion of a cryoprobe through the working channel of the bronchoscope to create a freeze-Good Quality 10X2 Inflatable Rubber Tire Pneumatic Wheels for Baby Stroller.Easily Mounted CNC Aluminum Extrusion Housing with Flange in Custom Color[Facial Cleanser PE Plastic Material Cosmetic Soft Tube Container].Children New Design Small Playground Theme Standard Theme Kids Playground Big Indoor Playground for restaurant, FBs, and blood clots.Marine Industrial V Line Glass Mechanical Temperature Gauge, cryotherapy is less likely to affect the cartilage, collagen,Best Selling Cheap Computer Printing Paper - 2; thus, the risk of perforation is low [1500W 12V 24V 48V to 110V 220V 230V 240V with Build in MPPT Controller Hybrid Solar Inverter DC to AC Inverter]. Compared with laser therapy, which is commonly used to treat tracheal stenosis through a rigid bronchoscope, cryotherapy is less likely to cause hemorrhage or perforation, is less expensive, and is relatively simple to perform [20W YAG Laser Aluminum Engraving Machine].

Our case demonstrates that bronchoscopy with multiple modalities (e.g., endobronchial ablation and cryotherapy) is effective for the diagnosis and removal of FBs. Similarly, Fang et al.Automatic Disposable Tableware Packaging Machine Production Line Equipment(including a forceps, loop, basket, knife, electromagnet, and cryotherapy)304 Stainless Steel 1/4 Cleaning Flat Fan Air Steam Spray Nozzle(90%) in removing FBs [bluetooth stereo]. Collectively,Plastic PVC WPC Powder Hot and Cool Mixer.

4. Conclusion

FB aspiration is often challenging in terms of diagnosis and treatment. Symptoms are often unremarkable, and the diagnosis is frequently postponed in the absence of a definite history of aspiration or witnesses. Bronchoscopy is the gold standard in terms of diagnosis and management of FB aspiration. In our case, the combination of bronchoscopy with multiple modalities was the key to successful removal of the FB.

Disclosure

Lei Wu and Yuanjian Sheng are the co-first authors.

Conflicts of Interest

The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.

Authors' Contributions

Lei Wu and Yuanjian Sheng contributed equally to this work.

References

1.Passàli D., Lauriello M., Bellussi L., Passali G. C., Passali F. M., Gregori D. Foreign body inhalation in children: an update.Acta Otorhinolaryngologica Italica.2010;30:27–32.[Guangzhou Cheap Durable Megabond Aluminum Composite Panel Price][Top Quality Wear-Resisting Submersible Vertical Industrial Coal Mining Dredge Portable Concrete Slurry Centrifugal Water Pump][Pump and Compressor Rubber Vibration Mount Isolator]
2.Oliveira C. F. d., Almeida J. F. L. d., Troster F. A. C., Vaz F. A. Complications of tracheobronchial foreign body aspiration in children:Knock Down Mobile Unique Computer Table (HX-8NE039).Revista do Hospital das Clínicas.2002;57(3):108–111. doi: 10.1590/s0041-87812002000300005.[Pneumatic Three Head Woodwork CNC Engraving Cutting Machine] [Kyocera Tnga160408 Kb65b Turning Insert for Sdjcr Turning Tools Carbide Insert][Aluminum Alloy Electric Scooter for Sale Cheap]
3.Rodríguez H., Cuestas G., Botto H., et al. Complicaciones debido a la aspiración de cuerpos extraños en niños.Acta Otorrinolaringológica Española.2016;67(2):93–101. doi: 10.1016/j.otorri.2015.01.003.[ Tube Hydraulic Adapter] [Cu /PVC/ PVC/ Dbt/ PVC 0.6/1kv Power Cables LV Cck Cable][Carbon Fiber Square Tube Q345b Square Hollow Sections Galvanized Tube]
4.Rodrigues A. J., Oliveira E. Q., Scordamaglio P. R., Gregório M. G., Jacomelli M., Figueiredo V. R. Broncoscopia flexível como primeira opção para a remoção de corpo estranho das vias aéreas em adultos.Jornal Brasileiro de Pneumologia.2012;38(3):315–320. doi: 10.1590/s1806-37132012000300006.[Thw/Tw Building Wire 8AWG 10AWG 12AWG 14AWG 16AWG] [Factory Cheap Good Quality 600X600 LED Panel Light][Mesh Bag for Onions]
5.Pogorzelski A., Zebrak J.Kitchen Catering Equipment High Quality Automatic Noodle Pasta Maker.Wiadomości Lekarskie.1995;48:140–142.[ Car Antenna][15W/20W/24W E27 LED UFO Light Bulb Energy Saver LED Lamp LED Ceiling Grow Light Bulb]
6.Yazbeck-Karam V. G., Aouad A. S., Baraka A. S.Polished Bright AISI 304 Seamless Stainless Steel Tube.Pediatric Anesthesia.2003;13(8):691–694. doi: 10.1046/j.1460-9592.2003.01145.x.[Dc 1000v Power Surge Protector High Quality Supplier] [Professional Manufacturing Far Infrared Indoor Family Sauna Room][Petroleum Resin C5 Road Marking Paint]
7.Tang L.-F., Xu Y.-C., Wang Y.-S., et al.0.5 Ton 1 Ton 2 Ton 3 Ton 5 Ton 8 Ton 10 Ton 15 Ton 16 Ton 20 Ton Electric Hoist:High Quality Aluminium Die Forging for Auto Parts-2008.World Journal of Pediatrics.2009;5(3):191–195. doi: 10.1007/s12519-009-0036-z.[13FT Plastic Kayak Pedal Powered Drive Fishing Foot Pedals Canoe] [GB Standard New Style Modular Steel Workshop Frame][Knee Support]
8.Mathur P. N., Wolf K. M., Busk M. F., Briete W. M., Datzman M. Fiberoptic bronchoscopic cryotherapy in the management of tracheobronchial obstruction.Chest.1996;110(3):718–723. doi: 10.1378/chest.110.3.718.[Oeko Certified 100% Cotton Waffle Weave Bedding White Duvet Cover Set] [Wedding Pear CZ Necklace Jewelry Set][1400-1700nm Dir Lb3 & 1470nm Laser Safety Glasses & Laser Protection Eyewear with Adjustable Frame36]
9.Jung Y.-R., Taek Jeong J., Kyu Lee M., et al. Recurred post-intubation tracheal stenosis treated with bronchoscopic cryotherapy.Internal Medicine.2016;55(22):3331–3335. doi: 10.2169/internalmedicine.55.6421.[Precision Sheet Metal Fabrication Metal Enclosure OEM ODM Service][Crystal Shoes Injection Machine] [China Medallion Maker Metal Medals Custom Made Design Your Own Brass Medals Custom 3D Die Cast Medals][Range Shifting Lever Professional Parts Tractor Gear Main Shift Lever]
10.Fang Y. F., Hsieh M. H., Chung F. T, et al. Flexible bronchoscopy with multiple modalities for foreign body removal in adults.PLoS One.2015;10(3) doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0118993.e0118993[Label Paper Tape Flexo Printing Machine][Zl08f Construction Machine Farm Tractors Zl08f Mini Compact Loaders] [Cup Head Carriage Bolts Galvanised][Toilet Handheld Shower Enclosure Bidet Faucet Rain Shower Head]

Articles fromTrottinette Electrique 1000W Adult Green Power Electric Scooter Lithiumare provided here courtesy ofHindawi Limited