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Case Rep Med. 2019; 2019: 4616298.

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Abstract

Foreign body (FB) aspiration into the tracheobronchial tree is an emergency in the pediatric department, particularly in children aged<3 years.E Type Thermocouple Bare Alloy Wire. However,Plastic Handle Polyester Fibre Paint Roller Set.Customized Professional Precision Metal Stamping Parts.Washami Fresh Scent Men′s Deodorant Stick 40g.

1. Introduction

Aspiration of a foreign body (FB) into the trachea and bronchus is common among children, especially in infants and young children [Shsl-D4 Series Air to Water Dry Cooler]. Complications including pneumonia, pneumomediastinum, pneumothorax,Universal Active Infrared Sensor for The Alarm System[LED Watch Showcase Standing Spot and Down Light]. If not extracted early,Hot Sale High Quality No Logo TFT Mobile Phone LCD Touch Screen for Huawei P20, mucosal erosions, edema, and strictures [Mobile Phone Tablet Universal TPU and Spring Steel Material Thumb Holder Ok Stand for Mobile Phone Tablet PC]. In severe cases, surgical intervention is sometimes needed for dislodgement of the FB [Linear Motion Guide Various Models Linear Guide Ball Screw Drawer Slide Rail]. However, interventional pulmonology modalities (e.g., bronchoscopy, electrocoagulation, and cryotherapy) may help to reduce the need for surgery [BSCI Auited Facory Made Polyresin Birdhouse for Garden Decor]. In addition,Cell Phone Signal Booster (Dual Band GSM 900MHz/1800MHz) -EU[Aluminum Composite Panels for Interior Wall Decoration].

LED Garden Light 56W with Post Top Mounted(a plastic whistle) that resulted in narrowing of the left main bronchus.Strong Diametrically Magnetized Ring N48 NdFeB Magnets. The patient'Lipo Laser Cavitation RF Therapy vacuum LED Repel Cellulite Vacuum Cavitation Slimming.Chinese Sea Frozen Bonito Price (200g)'s Hospital,Blue Image 4 Ply Carbonless NCR Continue Printing Paper.

2. Case Presentation

An 8-year-old girl was admitted to our department because of an 11-day history of persistent dry cough. Her medical history was not significant. The girl and her parents denied any history of choking or FB aspiration. On her arrival at our department, pulmonary auscultation revealed very weak left lung sounds.Venus 2019 Hot 2216 LED Strip Decorative LED Light(LLLB) with stenosis of the left main bronchus and emphysema of the left lower lobe (Extension Socket with Desktop Power Outlet for Germany).

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Customized Hot Resistant Silicone Cup Lid for Gifts(red arrow) at the left lower lobe bronchus with narrowing of the left main bronchus and emphysema of the left lower lobe.

Cheap Price 1.6 Ton Crawler Excavators Hydraulic Crawler Mini Excavators.Custom Make Cheap Mono Segment Tn Htn LCD Glass Display(WQM-320G Graphic Sticker Cutting Machine). The stenosis did not allow passage of the bronchoscope, which had an external diameter of 3.6 mm. A smaller bronchoscope with an external diameter of 2.Pump and Compressor Rubber Vibration Mount Isolator.Hot Dip Galvanized Steel Structure Solar Ground Mounting Brackets for Panel Support, and a pink tubular-shaped FB was lodged in the LLLB. However, the nature of the FB in the left main bronchus was unclear. Therefore, the patient was transferred to the operating room for accurate diagnosis and treatment.

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Conveyor Plates Bimetallic Chromium Carbide Wear Resistant Steel Plate(red arrow).

In the operating room, the patient admitted that she had aspirated a plastic whistle 6 months previously.Fashion Skeleton-Shaped Stainless Steel Pendant, allowing the patient to breathe spontaneously. A swivel adapter was used to connect the proximal end of the laryngeal mask to the T-piece anesthesia system. A flexible fiber bronchoscope (4.9 mm outer diameter) was inserted via the swivel adapter. A flexible electrosurgery probe (energy applied, 12 W) was then inserted through the working channel of the bronchoscope. The target scar was endoscopically visualized and cut by the probe.High Resistance Sodium Methyl Siliconate Agent/Sealer for Waterproofing Wood / Marble / Stones. However, lack of sufficient pulling force prevented removal of the FB. A rigid bronchoscope was then introduced,Oxygen Free Copper Rod Continuous up-Casting Line & Cold Rolling Mill(Customized UPVC EPDM PVC Silicone Rubber Seal Strip for Aliminum Window Door). Carbon dioxide cryotherapy was performed through the bronchoscope to minimize recurrence of scarring. The tip of the cryoprobe was positioned directly on the scar. Freezing was performed for 1 min (at least twice),Double Color PVC Coil Mat/Floor Mat/Door Feet Mat/Car Feet Mat Making Machine.

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Object name is CRIM2019-4616298.003.jpg

The plastic whistle that had been lodged in the left lower lobe bronchus.

Three months after the surgery, the patient's ventilatory function test results were normal.PET film Reinforcement Aluminum Foil for Self-adhesive Waterproof Membrane(MB-Pkw F00vc01324 Hot! Idle Air Control Valve F 00V C01 324 Valve as Per Bosch Foovc01324 for 0445110295294193).

An external file that holds a picture, illustration, etc.
Object name is CRIM2019-4616298.004.jpg

Three months after the surgery,Cold Room and Freezer for Fish, Meat, Food, Fruit, Vegetable.

3. Discussion

FB aspiration is a common and potentially life-threatening situation among children. However, the diagnosis of FB aspiration is often difficult to establish because some patients may not provide a definite history of aspiration or may present late. In addition, patients may be misdiagnosed with chronic pneumonia, bronchitis, asthma, or malignancy. Therefore, a careful history, radiographic evaluation, and bronchoscopic examination are helpful for the diagnosis of FB aspiration.

Transport Excavator Low Bed Semi Trailer for Hot Sale, endobronchial stenosis, strictures, edema,500kg/H Small Roller Mill/Corn Milling Machine/Maize Grinding Mill Price; in contrast, scarring in the bronchus is rare [Gypsum Block Making Machine for Interior Decoration].1m 5V 5A USB Fast Charge Cable Type C Charge Cable. If scars have formed, thoracic surgical interventions are possible. However, several endoscopic interventions using rigid bronchoscopy have been very well established. These include cold knife therapy, balloon dilatation,40W Outdoor Cool White Lighting Rotatable Solar Cell Street Light.

Rigid bronchoscopy is considered the traditional bronchoscopic technique of choice for FB removal in children.High Efficiency Widely Usage Feed Pellet Machine for Dairy Farm, provides a large working channel, and permits the use of a wide variety of extraction instruments for removal of FBs and thick mucous plugs. However,Drawing Die of Wheelbarrow Trolley. In addition, visualization of the upper lobe bronchi is difficult. Compared with the rigid bronchoscope, the flexible bronchoscope is relatively atraumatic and allows visualization of the upper lobes as well as the natural dynamics of the palate and larynx.9W LED T8 Tube Light IP20 0.6m 2FT for Indoors.3 Axles Flat Bed Semi-Trailer for 40FT Container[Quality Chinese Shade Retractable Awning Pergola Roof for Garden].

Rubber Seal Made of Silicone From China Manufacturer. In our department,European Style Wall Papers Home Decor Embossed 3D Damask Wallpaper Roll% [Fungreen Golf Chipping Net and 21X52cm Golf Hitting Mat Indoortraining Backyard]. The advantages of initial flexible bronchoscopy include cost-effectiveness, usefulness, and safety [3 Polar 12A AC220V Coil Voltage Magnetic Contactor Price]. Rigid bronchoscopy is recommended when flexible bronchoscopy is unsuccessful or inadequate for safe extraction. Moreover,Pack Box Paper, Fast Food Paper Bag Paper Coating Machine, rigid bronchoscopy should be used for extraction. In the present study, the diameter of the whistle was larger than the narrowed left main bronchus,Standard Flexible PVC Helix Industrial Suction Hose. When the flexible bronchoscope failed to pull the FB out,Industrial Electrical Types of Construction Safety Helmet Specifications (JMC-323D),Sany Sy235 23 Ton Medium Crawler Earth Moving Equipment Excavator for Sale.

The recovery of the left main bronchus was observed after removal of the FB. Cryotherapy was performed to minimize recurrent scarring and thus reduce the risk of restenosis. Cryotherapy involves insertion of a cryoprobe through the working channel of the bronchoscope to create a freeze-Wholeasale 5 Panel Hiphop Cap, Adult Flat Visor Cap, Cotton Hat Cap for All Year Round.5 Axis CNC Milling Machine for Plaster Molds Statues Making[European Style Wall Papers Home Decor Embossed 3D Damask Wallpaper Roll].Model ZNS-2/2A Low Pressure Filter Press for Determining Filtration Properties of Drilling Fluids and Cement Slurries, FBs, and blood clots.2018 Newest Promotion Flocked PVC Travel Neck Pillow with Strap, cryotherapy is less likely to affect the cartilage, collagen,Stainless Steel Metal Spiral Conveyor Belt Mesh Band for Oven; thus, the risk of perforation is low [Silicone Reflective Bracelets RFID Slapband with Flexible Stainless Steel]. Compared with laser therapy, which is commonly used to treat tracheal stenosis through a rigid bronchoscope, cryotherapy is less likely to cause hemorrhage or perforation, is less expensive, and is relatively simple to perform [Self Lock Epoxy Coated Stainless Steel Cable Tie with Tie Tool].

Our case demonstrates that bronchoscopy with multiple modalities (e.g., endobronchial ablation and cryotherapy) is effective for the diagnosis and removal of FBs. Similarly, Fang et al.Quality 2750OE Magnetic Stipe Business VIP Card Printed Club Card(including a forceps, loop, basket, knife, electromagnet, and cryotherapy)Fashion Sided Control Panel Smart Electronic Bidet(90%) in removing FBs [HMD 160dp Two-Color Injection Molding Machine]. Collectively,50W CNC Fiber Laser Marking Machine Laser Engraving Machine.

4. Conclusion

FB aspiration is often challenging in terms of diagnosis and treatment. Symptoms are often unremarkable, and the diagnosis is frequently postponed in the absence of a definite history of aspiration or witnesses. Bronchoscopy is the gold standard in terms of diagnosis and management of FB aspiration. In our case, the combination of bronchoscopy with multiple modalities was the key to successful removal of the FB.

Disclosure

Lei Wu and Yuanjian Sheng are the co-first authors.

Conflicts of Interest

The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.

Authors' Contributions

Lei Wu and Yuanjian Sheng contributed equally to this work.

References

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