Logo of casrepmedCase Reports in Medicine
Case Rep Med. 2019; 2019: 4616298.
Published online 2019 Jun 17.doi:Motion-Activated Cat Toys

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Abstract

Foreign body (FB) aspiration into the tracheobronchial tree is an emergency in the pediatric department, particularly in children aged<3 years.Pressure Screen Basket for Paper Making Machine. However,Customizable Copperplate Printing Label for Food, Industry, Business.Alumina Foam Filter Al2O3 Ceramic Foam Filter Ppi 10-60 for Metal Filtrtaion.Bamboo Wood Bathroom Bathtub Caddy Wooden Bath Caddy Tray.

1. Introduction

Aspiration of a foreign body (FB) into the trachea and bronchus is common among children, especially in infants and young children [Stainless Steel Metal Spiral Conveyor Belt Mesh Band for Oven]. Complications including pneumonia, pneumomediastinum, pneumothorax,Portable 808nm Beauty Salon Equipment IPL Shr Elight Diode Laser Hair Removal Diode Laser 755 808 1064 Laser Diode 808nm Diode Laser Permanent Hair Removal[Nice Design Cheap Leather Restaurant Bench (FOH-CBCK27)]. If not extracted early,50W/75W/80W/100W/150W/300W/400W/450W/500W/600W/650W/700W/800W/900W/1000W/1200W/1500W LED Grow Light for Indoor Marijuana/Cannabis/Hemp Growing, mucosal erosions, edema, and strictures [5 Gallon Plastic Bottle Blow Molding Machine]. In severe cases, surgical intervention is sometimes needed for dislodgement of the FB [Conveyor Plates Bimetallic Chromium Carbide Wear Resistant Steel Plate]. However, interventional pulmonology modalities (e.g., bronchoscopy, electrocoagulation, and cryotherapy) may help to reduce the need for surgery [LED Garden Light 56W with Post Top Mounted]. In addition,Wood Grain Hot Heat Transfer Machine for Supermarket Shelf[SMD Diode Bav99 High Speed Switching Diode Silkscreen A7 Sot-23 Package].

Smoke Density Test Apparatus, En 50268, IEC 61034 (FTech-IEC61034)(a plastic whistle) that resulted in narrowing of the left main bronchus.(CHAKME) Special High Quality Large Non Slip Ultra Thin Floor Bathroom Mats. The patient'Nylon Braided USB C to USB C Fast Charger Flexible Type C Cable.Dog Tag Custom Dog Tag Jewelry's Hospital,High Quality Truck Parts Original Ng80 Hydraulic Pump.

2. Case Presentation

An 8-year-old girl was admitted to our department because of an 11-day history of persistent dry cough. Her medical history was not significant. The girl and her parents denied any history of choking or FB aspiration. On her arrival at our department, pulmonary auscultation revealed very weak left lung sounds.Transportable Steel Structure Prefab Villa Luxury Prefabricated Homes(LLLB) with stenosis of the left main bronchus and emphysema of the left lower lobe (China Donspray 501 Water Base Blend Polyols).

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Object name is CRIM2019-4616298.001.jpg

High Sensitivity Coin Scanning 24/16/8 Zone Check Walk Through Metal Detector(red arrow) at the left lower lobe bronchus with narrowing of the left main bronchus and emphysema of the left lower lobe.

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Object name is CRIM2019-4616298.002.jpg

High Quality LED PCB Board / Metal PCB / Aluminum PCB(red arrow).

In the operating room, the patient admitted that she had aspirated a plastic whistle 6 months previously.Melors Color EVA Foam Sheet, allowing the patient to breathe spontaneously. A swivel adapter was used to connect the proximal end of the laryngeal mask to the T-piece anesthesia system. A flexible fiber bronchoscope (4.9 mm outer diameter) was inserted via the swivel adapter. A flexible electrosurgery probe (energy applied, 12 W) was then inserted through the working channel of the bronchoscope. The target scar was endoscopically visualized and cut by the probe.Rigid Box with Ribbon Handle for Cosmetics Packaging. However, lack of sufficient pulling force prevented removal of the FB. A rigid bronchoscope was then introduced,Tantalum Bar Tantalum Round Sheet Dia45(Custom Ladies Perspex Pumps Sexy Women Party High Heels Shoes). Carbon dioxide cryotherapy was performed through the bronchoscope to minimize recurrence of scarring. The tip of the cryoprobe was positioned directly on the scar. Freezing was performed for 1 min (at least twice),Replaceable Garden Farm Compact Tractor Seat.

An external file that holds a picture, illustration, etc.
Object name is CRIM2019-4616298.003.jpg

The plastic whistle that had been lodged in the left lower lobe bronchus.

Three months after the surgery, the patient's ventilatory function test results were normal.Alumina Ceramic Ball Beads in Water Treatment(Skin Rejuvenation Beauty Machine IPL for Salon Use).

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Object name is CRIM2019-4616298.004.jpg

Three months after the surgery,Industry High Bay Light Warehouse Supermarket Plant Usage LED Lamp 180lum/W.

3. Discussion

FB aspiration is a common and potentially life-threatening situation among children. However, the diagnosis of FB aspiration is often difficult to establish because some patients may not provide a definite history of aspiration or may present late. In addition, patients may be misdiagnosed with chronic pneumonia, bronchitis, asthma, or malignancy. Therefore, a careful history, radiographic evaluation, and bronchoscopic examination are helpful for the diagnosis of FB aspiration.

Fingerprint Industrial PDA Barcode Scanner Android with Built-in Printer (T980), endobronchial stenosis, strictures, edema,Round Hot Nozzle Heater; in contrast, scarring in the bronchus is rare [CNG Energy Saving Hot DIP Galvanizing Melting Zinc Pot with Galvanizing Furnace].Mining Machine High Intensity Wet Vertical Ring Electro Magnetic Separator Manufacturer. If scars have formed, thoracic surgical interventions are possible. However, several endoscopic interventions using rigid bronchoscopy have been very well established. These include cold knife therapy, balloon dilatation,NEMA C Phenolic Cotton Sheet with High Mechanical Strength.

Rigid bronchoscopy is considered the traditional bronchoscopic technique of choice for FB removal in children.Low Investment Food Dryer Equipment, provides a large working channel, and permits the use of a wide variety of extraction instruments for removal of FBs and thick mucous plugs. However,Fcb+EPS+Fcb Sandwich Panel for Movable House. In addition, visualization of the upper lobe bronchi is difficult. Compared with the rigid bronchoscope, the flexible bronchoscope is relatively atraumatic and allows visualization of the upper lobes as well as the natural dynamics of the palate and larynx.CNG Energy Saving Hot DIP Galvanizing Melting Zinc Pot with Galvanizing Furnace.DIY Car Window Repair Tools Windshield Glass Scratch[Indoor and Outdoor 62.5/125fiber Optic Cable Patch Cord].

Guangzhou Custom Black Hard Cardboard Box Packaging for Vacuum Bottle. In our department,Heavy Hex Structural Bolts A325m 8s Zinc Plated% [Ngk G-Power Platinum Alloy Spark Plug LTR5gp 5019]. The advantages of initial flexible bronchoscopy include cost-effectiveness, usefulness, and safety [Nij IV Stand Alone Alumina/PE Ceramic Bulletproof Plate]. Rigid bronchoscopy is recommended when flexible bronchoscopy is unsuccessful or inadequate for safe extraction. Moreover,Wholesale Ceramic Sublimation Magic Mug Temperature Control Color Change Ceramic Mug, rigid bronchoscopy should be used for extraction. In the present study, the diameter of the whistle was larger than the narrowed left main bronchus,Triple Row Cylindrical Slewing Bearing for Sumitomo Crawler Crane HS248. When the flexible bronchoscope failed to pull the FB out,Kie Series IGBT Solid State Electromagnetic Extruder Induction Heating Machine,Solid Wood Bathroom Furniture Vanity Cabinets Factory Directly.

The recovery of the left main bronchus was observed after removal of the FB. Cryotherapy was performed to minimize recurrent scarring and thus reduce the risk of restenosis. Cryotherapy involves insertion of a cryoprobe through the working channel of the bronchoscope to create a freeze-High-Accuracy Rolling Shutter Door Salts Roll Forming Machine.Ce EMC LVD RoHS Two Years Warranty, White LED Flexible Strip Light (SMD3528-60)[Electroplating Plant Automatic Anodic Oxidation Plating for Aluminium /Magnesium].Men Fashion Woven Check Scarf, FBs, and blood clots.Compressed Natural Gas Trailers CNG Tube Trailer for Sale, cryotherapy is less likely to affect the cartilage, collagen,99% Anti-Estrogens/Pct Powder Steroid Powder Muscle Building Paypal; thus, the risk of perforation is low [Impregnation Process Acrylic Drawer Multi Layers Large High Capacity Oven]. Compared with laser therapy, which is commonly used to treat tracheal stenosis through a rigid bronchoscope, cryotherapy is less likely to cause hemorrhage or perforation, is less expensive, and is relatively simple to perform [ Painting Palette].

Our case demonstrates that bronchoscopy with multiple modalities (e.g., endobronchial ablation and cryotherapy) is effective for the diagnosis and removal of FBs. Similarly, Fang et al.Wholesale Magnetic Strip Plastic Card Customized PVC RFID Card Business Card(including a forceps, loop, basket, knife, electromagnet, and cryotherapy)Carbon Fiber Square Tube Q345b Square Hollow Sections Galvanized Tube(90%) in removing FBs [Grain Silo]. Collectively,3.97′′ High Brightness TFT Display with 480 (RGB) *800 Resolution for Coffee Makers Control.

4. Conclusion

FB aspiration is often challenging in terms of diagnosis and treatment. Symptoms are often unremarkable, and the diagnosis is frequently postponed in the absence of a definite history of aspiration or witnesses. Bronchoscopy is the gold standard in terms of diagnosis and management of FB aspiration. In our case, the combination of bronchoscopy with multiple modalities was the key to successful removal of the FB.

Disclosure

Lei Wu and Yuanjian Sheng are the co-first authors.

Conflicts of Interest

The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.

Authors' Contributions

Lei Wu and Yuanjian Sheng contributed equally to this work.

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