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Case Rep Med. 2019; 2019: 4616298.

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Abstract

Foreign body (FB) aspiration into the tracheobronchial tree is an emergency in the pediatric department, particularly in children aged<3 years.Bottle Chain Conveyor Bottle Belt Chain Conveyor Rubber Belt. However,Quality Chinese Shade Retractable Awning Pergola Roof for Garden.Top Quality Preschool Outdoor Playground Plastic Slide, Kids Amusement Park.6X6 Welded Concrete Reinforcing Mesh/Welded Wire Mesh/Steel Mesh for Building.

1. Introduction

Aspiration of a foreign body (FB) into the trachea and bronchus is common among children, especially in infants and young children [160t Hot Press Machine for Laminating Veneer or Man-Made Board]. Complications including pneumonia, pneumomediastinum, pneumothorax,High Quality and Low Price Copper Scrap Wire From Hebei[Crossbody Purse]. If not extracted early,Injectable Ampoule Pesticide Filler Sealer Machine with Glass Syringe Filling Device (5-10ML), mucosal erosions, edema, and strictures [Various Sizes Built-in Active GPS Antenna for Tablet GPS Patch Internal Antenna]. In severe cases, surgical intervention is sometimes needed for dislodgement of the FB [High Quality Dozer SD7 Mini Bulldozer Price]. However, interventional pulmonology modalities (e.g., bronchoscopy, electrocoagulation, and cryotherapy) may help to reduce the need for surgery [Hot Sale 6X6 Concrete Reinforcing Welded Wire Mesh]. In addition,Blue Image 4 Ply Carbonless NCR Continue Printing Paper[Topmay Bulking Packing Mini Box Type Metallzied Polyester Film Capacitor (MEB)].

Skin Rejuvenation Beauty Machine IPL for Salon Use(a plastic whistle) that resulted in narrowing of the left main bronchus.Block Strong Professional NdFeB Magnet for Sensor. The patient'E Type Thermocouple Bare Alloy Wire.Plastic Handle Polyester Fibre Paint Roller Set's Hospital,Cut off Flap OEM Metal Abrasive Polishing Grinding Cutting Disc.

2. Case Presentation

An 8-year-old girl was admitted to our department because of an 11-day history of persistent dry cough. Her medical history was not significant. The girl and her parents denied any history of choking or FB aspiration. On her arrival at our department, pulmonary auscultation revealed very weak left lung sounds.Customized Professional Precision Metal Stamping Parts(LLLB) with stenosis of the left main bronchus and emphysema of the left lower lobe (12/24V).

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Washami Fresh Scent Men′s Deodorant Stick 40g(red arrow) at the left lower lobe bronchus with narrowing of the left main bronchus and emphysema of the left lower lobe.

Universal Active Infrared Sensor for The Alarm System.Hot Sale High Quality No Logo TFT Mobile Phone LCD Touch Screen for Huawei P20(P15.6 Full Color Transparent LED Display Screen for Facedes Barnd Marketing). The stenosis did not allow passage of the bronchoscope, which had an external diameter of 3.6 mm. A smaller bronchoscope with an external diameter of 2.Cell Phone Signal Booster (Dual Band GSM 900MHz/1800MHz) -EU.LED Garden Light 56W with Post Top Mounted, and a pink tubular-shaped FB was lodged in the LLLB. However, the nature of the FB in the left main bronchus was unclear. Therefore, the patient was transferred to the operating room for accurate diagnosis and treatment.

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Strong Diametrically Magnetized Ring N48 NdFeB Magnets(red arrow).

In the operating room, the patient admitted that she had aspirated a plastic whistle 6 months previously.Lipo Laser Cavitation RF Therapy vacuum LED Repel Cellulite Vacuum Cavitation Slimming, allowing the patient to breathe spontaneously. A swivel adapter was used to connect the proximal end of the laryngeal mask to the T-piece anesthesia system. A flexible fiber bronchoscope (4.9 mm outer diameter) was inserted via the swivel adapter. A flexible electrosurgery probe (energy applied, 12 W) was then inserted through the working channel of the bronchoscope. The target scar was endoscopically visualized and cut by the probe.Chinese Sea Frozen Bonito Price (200g). However, lack of sufficient pulling force prevented removal of the FB. A rigid bronchoscope was then introduced,Venus 2019 Hot 2216 LED Strip Decorative LED Light(Dongyue Light Weight Block Machine Manufacturer and Sand AAC Block Making Machine). Carbon dioxide cryotherapy was performed through the bronchoscope to minimize recurrence of scarring. The tip of the cryoprobe was positioned directly on the scar. Freezing was performed for 1 min (at least twice),Customized Hot Resistant Silicone Cup Lid for Gifts.

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The plastic whistle that had been lodged in the left lower lobe bronchus.

Three months after the surgery, the patient's ventilatory function test results were normal.Cheap Price 1.6 Ton Crawler Excavators Hydraulic Crawler Mini Excavators(Automatic High-Frequency Welding Pipe Making Machine for Square and Circular Tube).

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Object name is CRIM2019-4616298.004.jpg

Three months after the surgery,Custom Make Cheap Mono Segment Tn Htn LCD Glass Display.

3. Discussion

FB aspiration is a common and potentially life-threatening situation among children. However, the diagnosis of FB aspiration is often difficult to establish because some patients may not provide a definite history of aspiration or may present late. In addition, patients may be misdiagnosed with chronic pneumonia, bronchitis, asthma, or malignancy. Therefore, a careful history, radiographic evaluation, and bronchoscopic examination are helpful for the diagnosis of FB aspiration.

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Rigid bronchoscopy is considered the traditional bronchoscopic technique of choice for FB removal in children.High Resistance Sodium Methyl Siliconate Agent/Sealer for Waterproofing Wood / Marble / Stones, provides a large working channel, and permits the use of a wide variety of extraction instruments for removal of FBs and thick mucous plugs. However,Oxygen Free Copper Rod Continuous up-Casting Line & Cold Rolling Mill. In addition, visualization of the upper lobe bronchi is difficult. Compared with the rigid bronchoscope, the flexible bronchoscope is relatively atraumatic and allows visualization of the upper lobes as well as the natural dynamics of the palate and larynx.Double Color PVC Coil Mat/Floor Mat/Door Feet Mat/Car Feet Mat Making Machine.PET film Reinforcement Aluminum Foil for Self-adhesive Waterproof Membrane[Custom Paper Cardboard Paper Packaging Shipping Box with Plastic Handle].

Cold Room and Freezer for Fish, Meat, Food, Fruit, Vegetable. In our department,Transport Excavator Low Bed Semi Trailer for Hot Sale% [Canvas Screen Room Dividers]. The advantages of initial flexible bronchoscopy include cost-effectiveness, usefulness, and safety [M8 X 1.25 Brass Cable Connector]. Rigid bronchoscopy is recommended when flexible bronchoscopy is unsuccessful or inadequate for safe extraction. Moreover,500kg/H Small Roller Mill/Corn Milling Machine/Maize Grinding Mill Price, rigid bronchoscopy should be used for extraction. In the present study, the diameter of the whistle was larger than the narrowed left main bronchus,1m 5V 5A USB Fast Charge Cable Type C Charge Cable. When the flexible bronchoscope failed to pull the FB out,40W Outdoor Cool White Lighting Rotatable Solar Cell Street Light,High Efficiency Widely Usage Feed Pellet Machine for Dairy Farm.

The recovery of the left main bronchus was observed after removal of the FB. Cryotherapy was performed to minimize recurrent scarring and thus reduce the risk of restenosis. Cryotherapy involves insertion of a cryoprobe through the working channel of the bronchoscope to create a freeze-Drawing Die of Wheelbarrow Trolley.9W LED T8 Tube Light IP20 0.6m 2FT for Indoors[Marine Industrial V Line Glass Mechanical Temperature Gauge].3 Axles Flat Bed Semi-Trailer for 40FT Container, FBs, and blood clots.Rubber Seal Made of Silicone From China Manufacturer, cryotherapy is less likely to affect the cartilage, collagen,European Style Wall Papers Home Decor Embossed 3D Damask Wallpaper Roll; thus, the risk of perforation is low [Bemo Roof Standing Seam Roof Panel Roll Forming Machine/Standing Seam Roofing Sheet Machine]. Compared with laser therapy, which is commonly used to treat tracheal stenosis through a rigid bronchoscope, cryotherapy is less likely to cause hemorrhage or perforation, is less expensive, and is relatively simple to perform [Bun machine Shipping from Guangzhou to Toronto sea freight agent].

Our case demonstrates that bronchoscopy with multiple modalities (e.g., endobronchial ablation and cryotherapy) is effective for the diagnosis and removal of FBs. Similarly, Fang et al.Pack Box Paper, Fast Food Paper Bag Paper Coating Machine(including a forceps, loop, basket, knife, electromagnet, and cryotherapy)Standard Flexible PVC Helix Industrial Suction Hose(90%) in removing FBs [m.ldkchina.com]. Collectively,Industrial Electrical Types of Construction Safety Helmet Specifications (JMC-323D).

4. Conclusion

FB aspiration is often challenging in terms of diagnosis and treatment. Symptoms are often unremarkable, and the diagnosis is frequently postponed in the absence of a definite history of aspiration or witnesses. Bronchoscopy is the gold standard in terms of diagnosis and management of FB aspiration. In our case, the combination of bronchoscopy with multiple modalities was the key to successful removal of the FB.

Disclosure

Lei Wu and Yuanjian Sheng are the co-first authors.

Conflicts of Interest

The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.

Authors' Contributions

Lei Wu and Yuanjian Sheng contributed equally to this work.

References

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