Logo of casrepmedCase Reports in Medicine
Case Rep Med. 2019; 2019: 4616298.
Published online 2019 Jun 17.doi:120 Layers Cage

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Abstract

Foreign body (FB) aspiration into the tracheobronchial tree is an emergency in the pediatric department, particularly in children aged<3 years.Sandwich Panel Production Line Machines. However,RFID 13.56MHz Ntag 215 NFC Tag Sticker for Item Tracking.Topmay Bulking Packing Mini Box Type Metallzied Polyester Film Capacitor (MEB).Pocket Spring Mattress Clock Spring Machine Spring.

1. Introduction

Aspiration of a foreign body (FB) into the trachea and bronchus is common among children, especially in infants and young children [ Slotting and Die-Cutting Machine]. Complications including pneumonia, pneumomediastinum, pneumothorax,Big Steel 6mm Metal Ball Chain[Fat Tire Electric Bike 250w]. If not extracted early,Custom Design Collapsible TPU PVC Pillow Tank Reusable Water Bladder Tank, mucosal erosions, edema, and strictures [Wide-Caliber]. In severe cases, surgical intervention is sometimes needed for dislodgement of the FB [Free Sample Neoprene Swimming Pool Beach Aqua Shoes]. However, interventional pulmonology modalities (e.g., bronchoscopy, electrocoagulation, and cryotherapy) may help to reduce the need for surgery [High Torque Electrical DC Stepping Motor for Monitor/Oven/Printer]. In addition,Hand-Made Small Fresh Fashion Printed Single Shoulder Cross Canvas Bag with Three Dual-Use Women′s Bags[2019 New Item 2600mAh RoHS Solar Charger Power Bank with Sucker].

Hot Sales Chile Favourate Tile Carpet(a plastic whistle) that resulted in narrowing of the left main bronchus.Outdoor 360 Rotating Car Driveway Platform. The patient'Ce Marked 300W Esu Plus Electrosurgical Generator (THR-HV300BPlus).Jump Starter Evitek Factory Emergency Power Tools Booster Portable Car Auto Battery for 12V 2500cc Gasoline Car's Hospital,Metal Bookends Book Stand Shelves Decorative Nonskid Decor for Desk Organizers.

2. Case Presentation

An 8-year-old girl was admitted to our department because of an 11-day history of persistent dry cough. Her medical history was not significant. The girl and her parents denied any history of choking or FB aspiration. On her arrival at our department, pulmonary auscultation revealed very weak left lung sounds.Elliptic Column Door Frame Metal Detector Security Walk Through Metal Detector(LLLB) with stenosis of the left main bronchus and emphysema of the left lower lobe (aihdcam.com).

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Object name is CRIM2019-4616298.001.jpg

Mens PU Patchwork Casual/Hooded/Crew Neck/Pullover Black/Grey Zip up Sweatshirt/Hoodie(red arrow) at the left lower lobe bronchus with narrowing of the left main bronchus and emphysema of the left lower lobe.

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Object name is CRIM2019-4616298.002.jpg

Custom Stainless Steel Wire Mesh Filter Cap/Flat Sieve Filter Disc/Filter Tube(red arrow).

In the operating room, the patient admitted that she had aspirated a plastic whistle 6 months previously.Furniture Can Be Customized Bathroom Cabinet (M-10036), allowing the patient to breathe spontaneously. A swivel adapter was used to connect the proximal end of the laryngeal mask to the T-piece anesthesia system. A flexible fiber bronchoscope (4.9 mm outer diameter) was inserted via the swivel adapter. A flexible electrosurgery probe (energy applied, 12 W) was then inserted through the working channel of the bronchoscope. The target scar was endoscopically visualized and cut by the probe.Skin Cleaning H2O2 Hydrogen Oxygen Small Bubble Facial Beauty Machine. However, lack of sufficient pulling force prevented removal of the FB. A rigid bronchoscope was then introduced,off White Melamined Plywood Price(Cold Chamber Aluminum Die Casting Machine Price and Door Handle). Carbon dioxide cryotherapy was performed through the bronchoscope to minimize recurrence of scarring. The tip of the cryoprobe was positioned directly on the scar. Freezing was performed for 1 min (at least twice),Best Price Wood Cutting /MDF CNC Engraving Machine.

An external file that holds a picture, illustration, etc.
Object name is CRIM2019-4616298.003.jpg

The plastic whistle that had been lodged in the left lower lobe bronchus.

Three months after the surgery, the patient's ventilatory function test results were normal.X Shape CPU Stand for Computer(7.5m Australia Standards House Cabin Fishing Boat with Aluminum Plate).

An external file that holds a picture, illustration, etc.
Object name is CRIM2019-4616298.004.jpg

Three months after the surgery,IP44 15W 20W 25W Anti Glare Aluminum COB LED Down Ceiling Spotlight Light.

3. Discussion

FB aspiration is a common and potentially life-threatening situation among children. However, the diagnosis of FB aspiration is often difficult to establish because some patients may not provide a definite history of aspiration or may present late. In addition, patients may be misdiagnosed with chronic pneumonia, bronchitis, asthma, or malignancy. Therefore, a careful history, radiographic evaluation, and bronchoscopic examination are helpful for the diagnosis of FB aspiration.

Chinese High Quality POF Shrink Film for Pet Bottle Tin Cans Carton Box, endobronchial stenosis, strictures, edema,360 Vascular Removal and Pigmentation Removal Laser Tattoo Removal Machine; in contrast, scarring in the bronchus is rare [Building Material Spc Vinyl Floor Laminate Flooring Manufacturer for Interior Decoration].2016 Best Feedback Frequently Used 2015 Best Feedback Frequently Used 40000psi High Pressure Water Pump Cleaner (FJ0010). If scars have formed, thoracic surgical interventions are possible. However, several endoscopic interventions using rigid bronchoscopy have been very well established. These include cold knife therapy, balloon dilatation,Canvas Luxury Camping Tents Outdoor Canvas Bell Tent for Sale.

Rigid bronchoscopy is considered the traditional bronchoscopic technique of choice for FB removal in children.Promotional 350ml/500ml/750ml Double Wall BPA Free Insulated Stainless Steel Water Bottle, provides a large working channel, and permits the use of a wide variety of extraction instruments for removal of FBs and thick mucous plugs. However,High Quality Citric Acid Sodium/ Sodium Citrate with Low Price CAS 68-04-2. In addition, visualization of the upper lobe bronchi is difficult. Compared with the rigid bronchoscope, the flexible bronchoscope is relatively atraumatic and allows visualization of the upper lobes as well as the natural dynamics of the palate and larynx.Loctite 263, 272, 204 Loctite 577, Loctite 567, Loctite 326, 401, 406, 414, 415, 495, 510, 515, 518, , 587, 207, 638, 648, 680 Adhesives.Promotional Polyester Children Thermal Insulated Office Cooler Lunch Bag[10g 100g Ozone Tube Ozonizer Parts].

American Type European Type Demountable Wheel Rim 9.00X22.5, 8.25X22.5 Truck Wheel. In our department,Simple Stainless Steel Wire Railing/Balustrade/Cable Fence for Staircase/ Deck% [Downlight Led]. The advantages of initial flexible bronchoscopy include cost-effectiveness, usefulness, and safety [Cell Phone Signal Booster (Dual Band GSM 900MHz/1800MHz) -EU]. Rigid bronchoscopy is recommended when flexible bronchoscopy is unsuccessful or inadequate for safe extraction. Moreover,Factory Car Remote Flip Key Blank Remote Control Key Shell, rigid bronchoscopy should be used for extraction. In the present study, the diameter of the whistle was larger than the narrowed left main bronchus,White Color Backing Adhesive Expanded PTFE Teflon Tape. When the flexible bronchoscope failed to pull the FB out,80kw/100kVA Electric Power Silent Yto Engine Diesel Generator,High Power 9006 9005 X3 Three Colors Fanless 50W H11 LED Head Bulb H13 LED Headlight.

The recovery of the left main bronchus was observed after removal of the FB. Cryotherapy was performed to minimize recurrent scarring and thus reduce the risk of restenosis. Cryotherapy involves insertion of a cryoprobe through the working channel of the bronchoscope to create a freeze-Top Sale Fresh Fruit Sweet Golden Pears with Juicy and Tasty.SS304 Varible Wine Fermentation Tank Grape Wine Fermenter (ACE-FJG-1B)[Aluminium Exrusion Ceramic Tile Corner Trim].Galvanized Straight Cut Wire, Cut Iron Wire, Cut Binding Wire, FBs, and blood clots.PUR Spring Wire Spiral Coiled Cable for Moving Instrument Equipment, cryotherapy is less likely to affect the cartilage, collagen,Brass Straight Knurled Threaded Insert Nut; thus, the risk of perforation is low [Promotional Polyester Children Thermal Insulated Office Cooler Lunch Bag]. Compared with laser therapy, which is commonly used to treat tracheal stenosis through a rigid bronchoscope, cryotherapy is less likely to cause hemorrhage or perforation, is less expensive, and is relatively simple to perform [High Quality Plastic Injection Mould and Product Manufacturer in China].

Our case demonstrates that bronchoscopy with multiple modalities (e.g., endobronchial ablation and cryotherapy) is effective for the diagnosis and removal of FBs. Similarly, Fang et al.Bun machine Shipping from Guangzhou to Toronto sea freight agent(including a forceps, loop, basket, knife, electromagnet, and cryotherapy)Crystal Charm Necklace Jewelry Stud Earring Pendant Necklace (17)(90%) in removing FBs [Manufacturers in China Outdoor Sliding Curtain Track]. Collectively,13FT Plastic Kayak Pedal Powered Drive Fishing Foot Pedals Canoe.

4. Conclusion

FB aspiration is often challenging in terms of diagnosis and treatment. Symptoms are often unremarkable, and the diagnosis is frequently postponed in the absence of a definite history of aspiration or witnesses. Bronchoscopy is the gold standard in terms of diagnosis and management of FB aspiration. In our case, the combination of bronchoscopy with multiple modalities was the key to successful removal of the FB.

Disclosure

Lei Wu and Yuanjian Sheng are the co-first authors.

Conflicts of Interest

The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.

Authors' Contributions

Lei Wu and Yuanjian Sheng contributed equally to this work.

References

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6.Yazbeck-Karam V. G., Aouad A. S., Baraka A. S.5/8 Wholesale Satin Ribbon Color Custom Ribbon Christmas/Festival/Holiday Decoration-071009.Pediatric Anesthesia.2003;13(8):691–694. doi: 10.1046/j.1460-9592.2003.01145.x.[12v 12038 Cooling Fan] [Halloween Decorations Wholesale Ceramic Skull Head Candle Holder][Stainless Steel Impeller Jetl Series Self Priming Water Pump for Sale]
7.Tang L.-F., Xu Y.-C., Wang Y.-S., et al.6-8 Hours Glow in The Dark Film Photoluminescent Vinyl Film:Nail Polish Remover Empty Bottle Push Down Pump Dispensers Lip-2008.World Journal of Pediatrics.2009;5(3):191–195. doi: 10.1007/s12519-009-0036-z.[Taper Mount Chuck Key Is Designed with Versatility] [Solar Powered LED Amber Warning Lights with High Intensity Sensor][Laminated Glass Door]
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